Implementation of a Problem-Based Learning Program Combined with Team-Based Learning |
Kwi Hwa Park1, Chul-Hyun Park2, Wook-Jin Chung1,3, Chan-Jong Yoo4 |
1Department of Medical Education, Gachon University of Medicine & Science School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. 2Department of Thoracic Surgery, Gachon University of Medicine & Science School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. 3Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University of Medicine & Science School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. 4Department of Neurosurgery, Gachon University of Medicine & Science School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. |
Corresponding Author:
Chan-Jong Yoo, Tel: +82.70.7120.7931, Fax: +82.32.464.4004, Email: nschan@gilhospital.com |
Received: May 19, 2010; Revised: July 16, 2010; Accepted: July 20, 2010. |
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ABSTRACT |
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of problem-based learning (PBL), in combination with team-based learning (TBL), in an integrated curriculum at Gachon University School of Medicine.
METHODS: The study methods included in-depth interviews and an open questionnaire. The subjects of the study comprised 5 faculty members and 38 second-year graduate students.
RESULTS: PBL, combined with TBL, was not helpful in enhancing student ability with regard to reasoning and self-directed learning. This program also had negative effects, increasing student tension and interfering with the dynamics of discussions due to frequent tutor intervention.
CONCLUSION: Overall, PBL that is combined with TBL was a less useful method than PBL only. We recommended understanding the characteristics of each program and attempting to develop better programs that mix the positive aspects of TBL and PBL. |
Keywords:
Problem-based learning;Team-based learning |
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