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Original Article

간편 교수체제설계를 활용한 의료윤리 교육프로그램 개발 사례연구

The Development Study of a Medical Ethics Education Program by Using Simple ISD Model

Korean Journal of Medical Education 2011;23(3):185-192.
Published online: September 30, 2011

1서울대학교 사범대학 교육학과

2전북대학교 의학전문대학원 의학교육실

3전북대학교 의학전문대학원 소아과학교실

1Department of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

2Education Department, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea

3Department of Pediatrics, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea

Corresponding Author: Chan Uhng Joo Department of Pediatrics, Chonbuk National University Medical School, San 2-20 Geumam-dong, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju 561-180, Korea Tel: +82-63-250-1471 Fax: +82-63-250-1464 email: joocu@jbnu.ac.kr
• Received: April 18, 2011   • Revised: June 15, 2011   • Accepted: July 13, 2011

© The Korean Society of Medical Education. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
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The Development Study of a Medical Ethics Education Program by Using Simple ISD Model
Korean J Med Educ. 2011;23(3):185-192.   Published online September 30, 2011
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The Development Study of a Medical Ethics Education Program by Using Simple ISD Model
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Fig. 1. The Simple Instructional Systems Development Model for Development of a Medical Ethics Program
The Development Study of a Medical Ethics Education Program by Using Simple ISD Model
Needs Analysis Division Solutions
Quality of instruction No medical ethics-major faculty member Education Team teaching
Recruit a ethicist and other clinicians
Limit of usable instructional strategies Others Provide teaching-tip manuals to faculty members
Provide evaluation feedbacks to faculty members
Encourage to participate in other instructors’ class
Students’ passive attitude Fail to attain students’ attention Education Case-based approach
Use media as teaching materials
Keep optimal learning loads
Others Class hour adjustment
Pass or fail evaluation Education Norm-criterion evaluation
Instructors Major Topic Methods and strategies
Ethicist Ethics (non-MD) Medical ethics principles (2 hr) Text-based lecture
Medical faculty members/Clinicians Pediatricians Inter-relational ethics (2 hr) Cases of conflicts /Discussion
(Coordinator) Pediatric medical ethical issues (2 hr) Video/Discussion
Research ethics (2 hr) Movie/Essay writing
Internal Medicine (Division of Infectious Disease) Life and death (2 hr) Case presentation/Lecture (residents, PK students)
Internal Medicine (Division of Nephrology) Brain death and organ transplantation (2 hr) Lecture with case analysis
Gynecology Euthanasia & medical futility (2 hr) Group discussion
Psychiatry Mental health ethical issues (2 hr) Actual case-based lecture
Forensic scientist Forensics Medical ethics and law (2 hr) Case debate
Total 7 Instructors /Team teaching 9 topics (Total 20 hr, 2 hr of final test included) Case-based discussion
Question items Previous program New program

2008 2009



No. Mean SD No. Mean SD No. Mean SD
Learning contents and loads 1. This program was necessary for medical professionalism and ethical reflection 107 4.21 0.94 99 4.68 0.86 66 4.45 0.89
2. The learning contents and composition of this program were appropriate for professionalism-medical ethics education. 107 4.00 0.97 99 4.62 0.85 66 4.50 0.92
Instructional methods and strategies 3. The instructional methods and strategies used in this program were effective to evoke students interests 107 4.34 0.99 99 4.70 0.84 66 4.53 0.93
4. This class attracted students’ active participation 107 4.04 0.97 99 4.61 0.94 66 4.45 0.81
5. The loads of learning activities and assignment were reasonable. 107 3.57 1.04 99 4.46 0.97 66 4.48 0.83
Achievement evaluation 6. The evaluation items of students’ achievement test were compatible with learning contents 107 3.54 1.15 99 4.60 0.98 66 4.02 1.03
Self-evaluation 7. I prepared for the class sincerely and participated in class actively 107 4.07 0.89 99 4.45 0.87 66 4.42 0.82
8. This program bring me a significant change in my professionalism and my ethical attitude 107 3.95 0.82 99 4.64 0.78 66 4.30 0.92
Average 107 3.96 0.97 99 4.59 0.87 66 4.41 0.89
Table 1. Example of Needs Analysis
Table 2. Medical Ethics Education Program
Table 3. The Result of Student Evaluation on Medical Ethics Education Program

SD: Standard deviation.