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Original Article

의과대학생의 정서지능, 자아탄력성, 대처효능감과 학업스트레스 간의 관계

Relationships among emotional intelligence, ego-resilience, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical students

Korean Journal of Medical Education 2015;27(3):187-193.
Published online: August 26, 2015

1전북대학교 의학전문대학원 의학교육실

2가천대학교 의과대학 의학교육학과

1Department of Medical Education, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea

2Department of Medical Education, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea

Corresponding Author: Kwi Hwa Park (http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-2400) Department of Medical Education, Gachon University College of Medicine, 38 Dokjeom-ro 3beon-gil, Namdong-gu, Incheon 405-835, Korea Tel: +82.70.7120.7902 Fax: +82.32.464.5004 email: ghpark@gachon.ac.kr
• Received: April 13, 2015   • Revised: May 6, 2015   • Accepted: May 7, 2015

© The Korean Society of Medical Education. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

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Relationships among emotional intelligence, ego-resilience, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical students
Korean J Med Educ. 2015;27(3):187-193.   Published online August 26, 2015
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Relationships among emotional intelligence, ego-resilience, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical students
Korean J Med Educ. 2015;27(3):187-193.   Published online August 26, 2015
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Relationships among emotional intelligence, ego-resilience, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical students
Image Image
Fig. 1. The Research Model
Fig. 2. The Path Model of the Effects of the Variables (Alternative Model) χ2(2)=1.66, p>0.05, χ2/df=0.83, CFI=0.99, TLI=0.98, RMSEA=0.04, Method of estimation=maximum likelihood, path values=standardized β coefficients.
Relationships among emotional intelligence, ego-resilience, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical students
Factor Emotional intelligence
Ego-resilience
Coping efficacy
Academic stress
Mean±SD t/F(p) Mean±SD t/F(p) Mean±SD t/F(p) Mean±SD t/F(p)
Gender
 Male 2.80±0.48 1.99 2.75±0.46 -0.66 2.80±0.35 -0.88 2.68±0.43 0.50
 Female 2.71±0.38 (0.05) 2.78±0.37 (0.51) 2.83±0.32 (0.38) 2.66±0.45 (0.62)
Group
 Medical college 2.76±0.45 -0.37 2.77±0.47 0.17 2.85±0.35 1.38 2.72±0.44 1.63
 Graduate medical school 2.78±0.43 (0.71) 2.76±0.41 (0.86) 2.80±0.33 (0.17) 2.65±0.44 (0.10)
Grade
 1st 2.81±0.52 0.36 2.80±0.52 0.34 2.79±0.42 0.75 2.71±0.47 2.87
 2nd 2.75±0.44 (0.79) 2.76±0.45 (0.79) 2.82±0.38 (0.52) 2.75±0.43 (0.04)
 3rd 2.77±0.42 2.74±0.34 2.80±0.27 2.60±0.43
 4th 2.75±0.39 2.78±0.42 2.86±0.30 2.64±0.41
Factor Mean SD Emotional intelligence Ego-resilience Coping efficacy Academic stress
Emotional intelligence 2.77 0.44 -
Ego-resilience 2.76 0.43 0.66** -
Coping efficacy 2.82 0.34 0.45** 0.44** -
Academic stress 2.67 0.44 -0.07 -0.07 -0.33** -
Regression weights Unstandardized estimates Standardized estimates SE CR p-value
Coping efficacy ← Ego-resilience 0.21 0.26 0.05 4.58 0.000
Coping efficacy ← Emotional intelligence 0.21 0.28 0.04 4.81 0.000
Academic stress ← Coping efficacy -0.42 -0.33 0.06 -7.03 0.000
Predicting variable Direct effect Indirect effect Total effect SMC (R2)
Ego-resilience - -0.09* -0.09*
Emotional intelligence - -0.09* -0.09* 0.11
Coping efficacy -0.33* - -0.33*
Table 1. Differences between Variables by General Characteristics

SD: Standard deviation.

Table 2. Means, Standard Deviations, and Correlations between Variables

SD: Standard deviation.

*p<0.05,

p<0.01.

Table 3. Estimates between Predictor and Outcome Variables

SE: Standard error, CR: Critical ratio.

Table 4. The Direct, Indirect, and Total Effects of Variables on Academic Stress

SMC: Square multiple correlation.

p<0.001.