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치의학전문대학원생의 MBTI 유형과 PBL 학업성취도와의 관계

The relationship between dental graduate students’ MBTI types and academic achievement in problem-based learning

Korean Journal of Medical Education 2014;26(4):291-297.
Published online: December 1, 2014

1서울대학교 치의학대학원 치의학교육실

2서울대학교 치의학대학원 구강생리학교실

3서울대학교 치의학대학원 치과보존학교실, 치학연구소

1Office of Dental Education, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea

2Department of Oral Physiology, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea

3Department of Conservative Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea

Corresponding Author: Deog-Gyu Seo (http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-6317) Department of Conservative Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-749, Korea Tel: +82.2.2072.7686 Fax: +82.2.2072.3859 email: dgseo@snu.ac.kr
Corresponding Author: Jung-Joon Ihm (http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-5956) Office of Dental Education, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-744, Korea Tel: +82.2.740.8776 Fax: +82.2.742.8774 email: ijj127@snu.ac.kr
• Received: August 14, 2014   • Revised: October 10, 2014   • Accepted: October 29, 2014

© The Korean Society of Medical Education. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

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    THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY.2017; 44(3): 327.     CrossRef
  • Is Dental Students’ Clinical Productivity Associated with Their Personality Profile?
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    Journal of Dental Education.2017; 81(12): 1436.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between the Personality Type, Major Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction and Desired job position of Dental Technology Students
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    Journal of Korean Acedemy of Dental Technology.2016; 38(2): 87.     CrossRef
  • Review of diverse research contents in this issue
    Sun Kim
    Korean Journal of Medical Education.2014; 26(4): 249.     CrossRef

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The relationship between dental graduate students’ MBTI types and academic achievement in problem-based learning
Korean J Med Educ. 2014;26(4):291-297.   Published online December 1, 2014
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Korean J Med Educ. 2014;26(4):291-297.   Published online December 1, 2014
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The relationship between dental graduate students’ MBTI types and academic achievement in problem-based learning
The relationship between dental graduate students’ MBTI types and academic achievement in problem-based learning
Sensing
Intuition
Thinking Feeling Feeling Thinking
Intro-version Judging ISTJ ISFJ INFJ INTJ
49 (18.63) 7 (2.66) 3 (1.14) 7 (2.66)
Perceiving ISTP ISFP INFP INTP
21 (7.98) 3 (1.14) 7 (2.66) 11 (4.18)
Extra-version Judging ESTJ ESFJ ENFJ ENTJ
55 (20.91) 16 (6.08) 9 (3.42) 21 (7.98)
Perceiving ESTP ESFP ENFP ENTP
15 (5.70) 9 (3.42) 13 (4.94) 17 (6.46)
Variable No. (%) PBL total score
Mean [rank] SD Min Max p-value
Gender M 174 (66.16) 516.03 [2] 51.93 247.25 626.5 0.029*
F 89 (33.84) 529.93 [1] 41.25 381.30 611.0
Extra-intro E 155 (58.94) 517.68 [2] 50.88 247.25 626.5 0.227
I 108 (41.06) 525.11 [1] 45.91 379.50 611.0
Sensing-intuit S 175 (66.54) 522.69 [1] 49.07 247.25 626.5 0.361
N 88 (33.46) 516.84 [2] 48.73 381.30 606.5
Think-feeling T 196 (74.52) 522.86 [1] 45.64 341.50 626.5 0.228
F 67 (25.48) 514.50 [2] 57.46 247.25 592.0
Judge-perceive J 168 (63.88) 526.95 [1] 42.66 384.00 606.5 0.001**
P 95 (36.12) 509.73 [2] 57.02 247.25 626.5
Variable PBL evaluation principal components
Tutor evaluation Attendance score Oral test Written test Total score
Age 1.16 -0.13 0.42** 1.85 1.45
(1.88) (-0.29) (4.54) (3.69) (1.57)
Gender 8.51* 4.16 1.04* 5.51 13.71*
(2.39) (1.67) (1.98) (1.93) (2.57)
Extra-Intro 0.02 0.10* 0.01 0.03 0.13
(0.40) (2.27) (0.68) (0.58) (1.40)
Sensing-Intuit 0.08 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.04
(1.12) (-0.89) (0.31) (-0.06) (0.36)
Think-Feeling -0.08 0.02 -0.01 0.00 -0.08
(-1.04) (0.30) (-1.21) (0.07) (-0.67)
Judge-Perceive -0.15* -0.16** 0.01 0.06 -0.30**
(-2.38) (-3.56) (0.88) (1.16) (-3.16)
F statistic 2.97* 6.63** 0.71 0.50 3.91**
Adjusted R2 0.18 0.14 0.16 0.17 0.26
Table 1. The Distribution of Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Personality Types

Figures in each cell indicate the number of individual personality types and the number in parentheses reflects the percentage of total number of subjects within each group.

Table 2. Comparison of Students' Total Problem-Based Learning Scores by Gender and Personality Types

Mann-Whitney U analysis was used.

PBL: Problem-based learning, SD: Standard deviation.

p<0.05,

p<0.01.

Table 3. Coefficients for Multiple Regression of Tutor Evaluation, Attendance Score, Oral Test, Written Test, and Total Score on Age, Gender, and Personality Types

Total score is the sum of tutor evaluation, attendance score, oral test, and written test implemented in problem-based learning. The number in parentheses indicates the t-statistic for each coefficient.

p<0.05,

p<0.01.