Haptic dental simulators are gaining recognition for training dental students. However, there needs to be more evidence of their pedagogical effectiveness. The primary aims were to (1) identify the published studies related to the application of virtual reality (VR) and haptic technology in the restorative dentistry training of dental students, (2) recognize the outcome criteria used in the published studies, and (3) determine the subjective evaluation of VR and haptic technology in the restorative dentistry training by the students. A comprehensive literature search was conducted to find scholarly articles that assessed the utilization of VR and haptics in training students in restorative dentistry. The investigation was performed via seven online databases: Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, PubMed, Science Direct Freedom Collection, Latin American & Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), EMBASE, and MEDLINE. Of the 268 potential articles assessed, 22 met the inclusion criteria. Findings demonstrated feasibility and acceptability. Additionally, there was improved motor skill acquisition and retention and less time for dental restoration after haptic virtual reality training. With the rising evidence of efficacy and increased utilization of digital technologies, virtual reality, and haptics has a role in improving students’ education outcomes.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Effect of Training Sequence on Learning Outcomes Using a Haptic Virtual Simulator for Endodontic Access Cavities: A Controlled Experimental Study Andreina Fernandes da Silva, Thais Pereira, Ángel Arturo López-González, Raúl Cuesta Román, Joan Obrador de Hevia, Pere Riutord-Sbert Dentistry Journal.2026; 14(2): 99. CrossRef
Comparative Performance of Haptic Virtual Simulation vs. Conventional Training in Class V Cavity Preparation: A Paired In Vitro Study Aitor Basterra López, Sebastiana Arroyo Bote, Ángel Arturo López-González, Raúl Cuesta Román, Joan Obrador de Hevia, Pere Riutord-Sbert Dentistry Journal.2026; 14(2): 109. CrossRef
Augmented and virtual reality in dental and oral and maxillofacial surgery education: a systematic review with a taxonomy of training technologies Mathias Maes, Jasper Deferme Van Gerven, Robin Willaert, Reinhilde Jacobs BMC Medical Education.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical impact of virtual reality–Based simulation on procedural skill acquisition in dentistry: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials Muhammad Anas, Muhammad Usman Sultan, Mahnoor Umrani, Fatma E.A. Hassanein Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.2026; 127(4): 102788. CrossRef
Impact of Virtual Reality and Haptic Simulators in Dental Education and Training Among Dental Students: An Umbrella Review Amirul Faiz Luai, Nur Dini Ahmad Zawawi, Fadhli Rusli, Galvin Sim Siang Lin, Masako Nagasawa, Haslina Rani, Young‐Seok Park, Tuti Ningseh Mohd Dom, Rahimah Abdul Kadir European Journal of Dental Education.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AI ALGORITHMS AND TRADITIONAL CAD MODELING IN THE DESIGN OF ORTHOPEDIC APPLIANCES: A CLINICAL STUDY V.M. Dvornyk, D.M. Korol, D.D. Kindii, V.D. Kindii, S.G. Zubchenko, D.V. Kalashnikov Ukrainian Dental Almanac.2026; (1): 47. CrossRef
Global research patterns on haptic simulation in dental education: A scientometric perspective Gabriel Barriga-Yauri, Fran Espinoza-Carhuancho, Cesar Mauricio-Vílchez, Ivan Calderon, Felipe Lozano, Lucia Quispe-Tasayco, Frank Mayta-Tovalino Educación Médica.2026; 27(3): 101180. CrossRef
Self-Perceived Confidence and Clinical Preparedness in Restorative Dentistry Among Undergraduate Dental Students Hazza A. Alhobeira, Ahmed A. Madfa, Teflah S. Alhudayris, Noor M. Alharthi, Abdullah F. Alshammari Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Immersive Virtual Reality with Haptic Simulators for Dental Education: A User Acceptance Study in Poland Łukasz Zadrożny, Aleksandra Orlańska, Małgorzata Ponto-Wolska, Waldemar Ćwirzeń, Leopold Wagner, Anuradha Polster, Iwona Bąk, Małgorzata Przybyła-Kasperek, Anna Bartosiewicz, Ivan Darby, Piotr Sulikowski European Journal of Dentistry.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Enhancing patient interview and clinical examination training: the impact of the Simroid dental training robot Yao Chen, Wentao Peng, Yanmei Dai, Xin Lin, Huiru Zou BMC Medical Education.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality and Haptic Technology Versus Conventional Training on Dental Education Outcomes: An Umbrella Review Claudio Corvalan‐Diaz, William Havellas, Vesna Miletic European Journal of Dental Education.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Digital intelligence in dental technology education: curriculum and practical teaching reform Zhi-Fa Wang, Yao-Xiang Xu, Hao-Ran Zhao, Wen-Lin Xiao Frontiers in Medicine.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Can haptic reinforced VR simulation transform preclinical pulpotomy training? Insights into skill acquisition, student perceptions, and educational impact: randomized controlled trial Anabel Gramatges-Rojas, María Florencia Sittoni-Pino, Nicla Flacco, Oscar Musalem-Dominguez, Mercedes Spinelli, Szabolcs Felszeghy, Santiago Arias-Herrera Frontiers in Oral Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of dental students’ tooth preparation skills using conventional phantom labs versus advanced simulation technologies: a comparative study Burcu Kızılırmak, Mehmet Gözen, Neslihan Güntekin BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The impact of preclinical education on operative and restorative skills in dental students: a survey-based evaluation Elif Türkeş Başaran, Burcu Dikici, Gülşah Yenier Yurdagüven, Haktan Yurdagüven BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
New Virtual Reality Educational Tool for Evaluating Dental Mirror Technique Skills: A Pilot Study Rei Nagasawa, Takumi Sato, Yuto Isogai, Yui Yamada, Takashi Imamura, Noritaka Fujii Dentistry Journal.2025; 13(12): 566. CrossRef
Smart Glasses in Dentistry: Technologies, Use Cases, and Future Directions Walaa Magdy Ahmed, Amr Ahmed Azhari Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Application of virtual reality haptic simulators in periodontics: insights from dental professionals Santiago Arias-Herrera, Zaraida Catala-Oriola, Joao Firmino-Canhoto, Anabel Gramatges-Rojas, María Florencia Sittoni-Pino, Nicla Flacco Frontiers in Oral Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose The COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic led to significant changes in clinical clerkships, including reduced ward rounds. We aimed to determine how the pandemic–induced changes in the clinical practice environment affect the clinical performance of medical students.
Methods We analyzed objective structured clinical examination scores of third- and fourth-year medical students from 2019–2020 and 2020–2021 across six stations by the Seoul–Gyeonggi Consortium. Clinical, communication, and ability scores were measured and analyzed using repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance.
Results The interaction between clinical practice progress and pandemic-induced changes significantly affected physical examination and medical history scores, though the differences were not substantial. Patient-physician interaction significance varied by measurement period. Clinical communication ability also showed significant differences based on the measurement period and practical experience.
Conclusion During the pandemic, alternative learning methods, including self–learning, simulation/practice, and peer role–play, helped improve medical competency in areas such as history–taking and physical examination. However, these were less effective in improving patient–physician interactions or clinical communication efficacy. Alternative learning methods have limitations, and they cannot replace direct patient encounters in clinical practice.
Augmented reality technology had developed rapidly in recent years and had been applied in many fields, including medical education. Augmented reality had potential to improve students’ knowledge and skills in medical education. This scoping review primarily aims to further elaborate the current studies on the implementation of augmented reality in advancing clinical skills. This study was conducted by utilizing electronic databases such as PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science in June 2022 for articles focusing on the use of augmented reality for improving clinical skills. The Rayyan website was used to screen the articles that met the inclusion criteria, which was the application of augmented reality as a learning method in medical education. Total of 37 articles met the inclusion criteria. These publications suggested that using augmented reality could improve clinical skills. The most researched topics explored were laparoscopic surgery skills and ophthalmology were the most studied topic. The research methods applied in the articles fall into two main categories: randomized control trial (RCT) (29.3%) and non-RCT (70.3%). Augmented reality has the potential to be integrated in medical education, particularly to boost clinical studies. Due to limited databases, however, any further studies on the implementation of augmented reality as a method to enhance skills in medical education need to be conducted.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
From Conventional OSCE to Virtual Reality–Enhanced OSCE: A Narrative Review of Promise and Pitfalls in Medical Education Xiaohui Zhang, Xiaohong Lyu, Xisheng Weng, Yidong Zhou Advances in Medical Education and Practice.2026; Volume 17: 1. CrossRef
Effect of augmented reality-based endotracheal suctioning skill training of undergraduate nursing students: An open-label randomized controlled trial Kurumi Asaumi, Masataka Oki, Wataru Ohashi, Hirotaka Sato, Kohei Tanaka Clinical Simulation in Nursing.2025; 100: 101692. CrossRef
The effectiveness of ChatGPT in pediatric simulation-based tests of nursing courses in Taiwan: A descriptive study Hui-Man Huang, Shao-Hui Shu Clinical Simulation in Nursing.2025; 102: 101732. CrossRef
Aspiring to mastery clinical skills learning in regional anaesthesia Stuart Marshall, Walter Eppich British Journal of Anaesthesia.2025; 135(1): 26. CrossRef
Development of an Augmented Reality Application for Learning Family Archive Management in Vocational Education Yuliansah Yuliansah, Umar Yeni Suyanto, Yeni Nur Prilanita IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research.2025; 6(4): 1039. CrossRef
Effectiveness of simulation-based augmented reality in enhancing pediatric nursing and clinical reasoning competency among students: A quasi-experimental study Hui-Man Huang Clinical Simulation in Nursing.2024; 95: 101601. CrossRef
Purpose Hybrid learning has been chosen as an alternative method in the conduction of clinical skill lectures during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic since students need to learn skills applied in emergency situations. This study aims to analyze students’ attitudes between hybrid and online learning methods.
Methods A non-randomized study was conducted between hybrid group (HG) and online group (OG) on three courses (intravenous [IV]-line insertion, nasogastric tube [NGT] insertion, and neonatal resuscitation). We developed a preformed validated questionnaire to assess students’ attitudes in five domains (willingness, understanding, capacity, self-efficacy, and intended behavior). The questionnaire was applied at the pre- and post-intervention.
Results A total of 100 participants were included (n=49 in HG, n=51 in OG). Post-course attitudes were significantly higher in online (IV-line, p=0.000; NGT, p=0.000; resuscitation, p=0.000) and hybrid (IV-line, p=0.000; NGT, p=0.000; resuscitation, p=0.000) groups compared to their pre-course. There were no significant differences in post-course attitude between groups (IV-line, p=0.072; NGT, p=0.163; resuscitation, p=0.146). Normalized-gain scores of all subjects were higher in HG (IV-line, p=0.012; NGT, p=0.085; resuscitation, p=0.033).
Conclusion In conclusion, hybrid learning could be considered as a better alternative in clinical skill lectures to maximize students’ attitudes, especially during COVID-19 pandemic.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Educational setbacks and psycho-emotional effects of the Covid-19 pandemic during clinical education of undergraduate nursing students, South-Africa Viviane Ngomane, Hildeguard Jo-Anne Vink, Rirhandzu Friddah Mathevula International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478).2026; 14(9): 372. CrossRef
Implementing a Novel “Frontiers in Neoplasia” Curriculum to Engage Fourth-Year Medical Students in Evidence-Based, Multidisciplinary Oncology Care Curtis Liu, Cole Ferguson, Mayuri Vaish, Mona Arbab, Radhika Kainthla, Kiran A. Kumar, Chul Ahn, Sandra L. Hofmann, Samira Syed Journal of Cancer Education.2025; 40(5): 660. CrossRef
The impact of online teaching curricula on undergraduate basic surgical skills acquisition Devansh Tandon, Ayush Gupta, Rhianna Patel, Anushka Shukla, Saran Singh Gill, Rhea Elise Patel, Keshav Krishnan, Bishoy Yassa, Shivansh Tandon, Amar Rai, Matt Boal, Nader Francis Surgery Open Science.2025; 27: 8. CrossRef
Development and psychometric evaluation of a quality assessment questionnaire for clinical nursing education Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra, Tukimin Bin Sansuwito, Faridah Mohd Said Healthcare in Low-resource Settings.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Retention of Cardiorespiratory Anatomy Knowledge Among Universitas Ailangga Medical Students With History of COVID-19 Arista Widya Andhika Akbar, Sakina Sakina, Fidiana Fidiana, Lilik Herawati Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research.2024; 5(2): 128. CrossRef
Purpose A doctor’s professional behavior and clinical competency reflect a range of personal and interpersonal qualities, attributes, commitments, and values. This study aimed to identify the most influential factor of medical competence regarding patient management ability.
Methods We used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach, and gathered the perceptions of medical school graduates of Bandung Islamic University via an online questionnaire scored on a Likert scale. Two hundred and six medical graduates who graduated at least 3 years prior to survey were included in the study. The factors evaluated included humanism, cognitive competence, clinical skill competence, professional behavior, patient management ability, and interpersonal skill. IBM AMOS ver. 26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, USA) was used for structural equation modelling of the six variables latent and 35 indicator variables.
Results We found that graduates have highly positive perceptions of the humanism (95.67%). Followed by interpersonal skills (91.26%), patient management (89.53%), professional behavior (88.47%), and cognitive competence (87.12%). They rated clinical skill competence the lowest (81.7%). Regarding factors that contribute to patient management ability, the aspects of humanism, interpersonal skill, and professional behavior were found to significantly affect patient management ability (p-value=0.035, 0.00, and 0.00, respectively) with a critical rate of 2.11, 4.31, and 4.26 consecutively.
Conclusion Humanism and interpersonal skill are two important factors that medical graduates assessed very positively. According to surveyed medical graduates, their expectations of the institution were met regarding humanism. However, there is a need to strengthen medical students’ clinical skills and improve their cognitive abilities through educational programs.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Fase Perkembangan Anak Sekolah Dasar dan Pembinaannya dalam Perspektif Islam Meilinda Ekawati, Azkiy Silva Setti, Siti Triani Amelia Mulyati Jurnal Pendidikan Islam.2024; 1(4): 14. CrossRef
Purpose This study aimed to measure the educational satisfaction with and effectiveness of real-time online point-of-view filming (POVF) clinical skills education in medical students.
Methods Medical students participated in a 120-minute clinical skills education session. The session consisted of emergency procedures, wound management, and vascular access. The authors provided real-time online POVF using a smartphone. A questionnaire survey was issued to the students after the class, and their satisfaction with education, educational environment, and effectiveness were analyzed.
Results Responses about satisfaction with POVF education were very positive in all grades. However, approximately half of the students were satisfied with the smoothness of listening to a lecture and the video quality. More than half of the students responded positively to the question about educational effectiveness.
Conclusion In these times of non-classroom teaching brought on by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, POVF clinical skills education is likely to be a very useful educational tool. If disadvantages such as insufficient feedback or environmental problems can be addressed, it could serve as an alternative method of clinical skills education even after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Challenges in venepuncture skill acquisition and performance: An integrative review Rajarajeswari Rajasekaran, Amir Andargoli, Panneer Ponnusamy, Gowthri Navaneethan, Jutharat Attawet Nurse Education in Practice.2026; 95: 104907. CrossRef
Investigating the effect of close-up educational videos on teaching laboratory and practical courses at the undergraduate level Akbar Babaei Heydarabadi, Javad Zarei, Jafar Fatahiasl, Gholam abbas Kaydani, Beheshteh Shirali, Nasrin Amirrajab Payesh (Health Monitor) Journal.2026; 25(2): 261. CrossRef
Construction of research feedback experimental teaching mode for medical undergraduate students and comparative study with traditional experimental teaching mode Chenggui Miao, Yurong Huang, Qiangjun Duan, Yanmei Mao, Jiaqing Chen, Yanping Li, Aixin Xia, Yinqiu Song, Bing Wang BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Educational Interventions for Medical Students in Chronic Wound Care—A Scoping Review Manuel Reiter, Dorothee Busch, Cornelia Erfurt‐Berge International Wound Journal.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Benefit of an action camera in endoscopy education for medical students under COVID-19 Akira Uchiyama, Shunhei Yamashina, Toshifumi Sato, Satoshi Sakuma, Yuichi Tomiki, Hiroyuki Isayama, Akihito Nagahara, Kenichi Ikejima BMC Medical Education.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Online clinical skills education using a wearable action camera for medical students Oh Young Kwon Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation.2022; 18(6): 356. CrossRef
Clinical reasoning is considered a crucial concept in reaching medical decisions. This paper reviews the reasoning processes involved in clinical reasoning from the perspective of cognitive psychology. To properly use clinical reasoning, one requires not only domain knowledge but also structural knowledge, such as critical thinking skills. In this paper, two types of reasoning process required for critical thinking are discussed: inductive and deductive. Inductive and deductive reasoning processes have different features and are generally appropriate for different types of tasks. Numerous studies have suggested that experts tend to use inductive reasoning while novices tend to use deductive reasoning. However, even experts sometimes use deductive reasoning when facing challenging and unfamiliar problems. In clinical reasoning, expert physicians generally use inductive reasoning with a holistic viewpoint based on a full understanding of content knowledge in most cases. Such a problem-solving process appears as a type of recognition-primed decision making only in experienced physicians’ clinical reasoning. However, they also use deductive reasoning when distinct patterns of illness are not recognized. Therefore, medical schools should pursue problem-based learning by providing students with various opportunities to develop the critical thinking skills required for problem solving in a holistic manner.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Better understanding the clinical reasoning skills of 4th-year medical students through think aloud interviews: implications for theory and practice Monica M. Cuddy, Christopher Runyon, Ulana A. Luciw-Dubas, Stephanie Iaccarino, Su Somay, Jennifer Lord, Rachel Swym, Polina Harik Advances in Health Sciences Education.2026; 31(2): 399. CrossRef
An Alternative Scoring Approach to the Script Concordance Test for Evaluating the Effect of Clinical Simulation on Clinical Reasoning in Kinesiology Students: A Pilot Study Jorge J. Mauro-Navarro, Arturo González-Olguín, Luz María Trujillo Simulation in Healthcare: The Journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Advancing Neurological Rehabilitation: The BRAIN Framework for Clinical Reasoning in Neurophysiotherapy Alfredo Lerín-Calvo, Raúl Ferrer-Peña, Sergio Lerma-Lara Brain Sciences.2026; 16(2): 235. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence in medical diagnostics: A critical narrative review of risks, responsibility, and the epistemological limits of large language models Marjan Marjanović, Luka Latinović Serbian Journal of Engineering Management.2026; 11(sp.iss.): 76. CrossRef
Comparing Artificial intelligence to physicians’ competences in the domain of clinical reasoning: A systematic review and meta-analysis Mona Mlika, Mohamed Majdi Zorgati, Imen Ben Ismail, Sarra Cheikhrouhou, Paul Hofman, Iheb Labbene Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Syndemics, violence and injury: exploring historical relationships between infectious disease epidemics and violent crime in South Africa Nechama R. Brodie International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion.2026; 33(3): 354. CrossRef
Facilitators and barriers to childhood immunization in Canada: a scoping review Charlene Thompson, Alejandra Fonseca-Cuevas, Kofi Junior Effah Frimpong, Wanda Martin BMC Public Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Toward the Systematic Design and Study of Mixed Reality Serious Games in Higher Education: Design Recommendations and a Multi-Dimensional Methodological Framework Lauren Genith Isaza Dominguez, Nestor Suat-Rojas, Alfonso A. Portacio Technologies.2026; 14(8): 508. CrossRef
Middle‐Range Theory of Disaster Cognitive Readiness in Nursing Practice Through Theory Derivation and Sentence Synthesis Sinwoo Hwang, Seoyoung Baek Public Health Nursing.2025; 42(2): 940. CrossRef
An exploration of the utilisation and impact of restraint practices in acute paediatric settings: a narrative review of global literature Victoria Holden, Jessica Jackson The Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice.2025; 20(2): 99. CrossRef
Teaching Clinical Reasoning and Critical Thinking in Psychology Graduate Courses: A Systematic Review Tugce Elbir, Catia Cammeo, Francesca Cavallini, Antonella Marchetti, Davide Massaro RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA.2025; (3): 105. CrossRef
A study of critical thinking skills among Thai dental students: From disposition to skills assessment Kittichai Sireerat, Naoko Seki, Richard Foxton, Shin-Ru Liao, Masako Akiyama, Supaporn Sangouam, Ikuko Morio Journal of Dental Sciences.2025; 20(3): 1622. CrossRef
Clinical reasoning and decision‐making of pre‐professional speech–language therapists during clinical swallowing examination Claudia Saccone, Joanne Murray, Sulekha Gunasekaran, Sebastian H. Doeltgen International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Consultas de pasillo. Reflexiones de un residente en dermatología y un especialista Alvaro Prados-Carmona, Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde Piel.2025; 40(7): 397. CrossRef
Diagnostic Error: An Overview Mary Mescher Benbenek AACN Advanced Critical Care.2025; 36(2): 123. CrossRef
Assessment of Children's Dental Fear and Anxiety Using Deep Learning Techniques Rojin Adabdokht, Ida Kornerup, Fabiana Almeida, Hollis Lai Cureus Journal of Computer Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Unlocking effective decision-making and critical thinking in orthopaedics: Insights from a narrative review A.S.P.V.S. Saketh, Krishna Subramanyam, Satvik N. Pai, Karthika Padmavathy, Karthick Rangasamy, Purushothaman Muthukanagaraj Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma.2025; 68: 103098. CrossRef
Medical reasoning in LLMs: an in-depth analysis of DeepSeek R1 Birger Moëll, Fredrik Sand Aronsson, Sanian Akbar Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Development and implementation of an etiology-based diagnostic framework for acute abdominal pain in emergency settings Hui Guo, Xu-Rui Li, Yun-Lei Du, Yang-Juan Jia, Hong-Ling Li, Qian Zhao, Yan-Peng Li, Jian-Guo Li Hereditas.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Collaborative intelligence in AI: Evaluating the performance of a council of AIs on the USMLE Yahya Shaikh, Zainab Asiyah Jeelani-Shaikh, Muzamillah Mushtaq Jeelani, Aamir Javaid, Tauhid Mahmud, Shiv Gaglani, Michael Christopher Gibbons, Minahil Cheema, Amanda Cross, Denisa Livingston, Morgan Cheatham, Elahe Nezami, Ronald Dixon, Ashwini Niranjan- PLOS Digital Health.2025; 4(10): e0000787. CrossRef
Improving clinical reasoning and communication during handover: An intervention study of the BRIEF-C tool Ghazwan Altabbaa, Tanya Nathalie Beran, Marcia Clark, Elizabeth Oddone Paolucci BMJ Open Quality.2024; 13(2): e002647. CrossRef
Empowering generation z accountants in the era of data complexity and open innovation: Nurturing big data analytics, diagnostic, and forensic accounting skills Narinthon Imjai, Trairong Swatdikun, Prasit Rungruang, Rohaida Basiruddin, Somnuk Aujirapongpan Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity.2024; 10(2): 100308. CrossRef
A study of attention allocation mode in clinical decision-making in nurses with different professional titles: An eye-tracking experiment Chenxin Hou, Xiaoyan Jin, Weiran Xu, Jianxia Zhang, Li Ma, Jinyu Guo, Shaomei Shang Interdisciplinary Nursing Research.2024; 3(3): 184. CrossRef
I-Poetry as an Instructional Tool in Counselor Education Shannon L. McFarlin, Teri A. Sartor Journal of Creativity in Mental Health.2023; 18(2): 288. CrossRef
The converging paradigms of holism and complexity: An exploration of naturopathic clinical case management using complexity science principles Kim D. Graham, Amie Steel, Jon Wardle Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice.2023; 29(4): 662. CrossRef
New Paradigm in Clinical Assessment Simran Joshi, Mohit Kumar Joshi, Anurag Srivastava Indian Journal of Surgery.2023; 85(3): 719. CrossRef
Spine Biomechanics in the Work of Aristotle (384 – 322 BC) Christos Tsagkaris, Konstantinos Kalachanis, Jonas Widmer, Mazda Farshad Surgical Innovation.2023; 30(4): 538. CrossRef
Prueba de concordancia de guiones para entrenar el razonamiento clínico en estudiantes de fonoaudiología Manuel Nibaldo Del Campo Rivas, Angélica Pilar Silva-Ríos Revista de Investigación en Logopedia.2023; 13(1): e80748. CrossRef
The experiences of uncertainty amongst musculoskeletal physiotherapists in first contact practitioner roles within primary care Simon Ingram, Rob Stenner, Sue May Musculoskeletal Care.2023; 21(3): 644. CrossRef
Reasoning like a doctor or like a nurse? A systematic integrative review Jettie Vreugdenhil, Sunia Somra, Hans Ket, Eugène J. F. M. Custers, Marcel E. Reinders, Jos Dobber, Rashmi A. Kusurkar Frontiers in Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessment of Saudi MEDs framework competence in performing clinical and practical skills by final-year medical students Hamza Mohammad Abdulghani, Rashid Alrashid, Fahad Abdulhakim Alhussain, Turki Ali Alawbathani, Faisal Bander Almutrafi, Waleed Dekhayel Aldekhayel, Sami Saeed Aljohani, Salem Ali Alammari, Tauseef Ahmad International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES.2023; 10(4): 154. CrossRef
Clinical reasoning in emergency medical technicians and its compliance with the illness script theory: A pilot study Hamidreza Miri, Elham Boushehri, Maryam Hoseini-Abardeh, Shahram Yazdani Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Making sense of complexity: A qualitative ‘Framework’ analysis of naturopathic case management and clinical reasoning Kim D. Graham, Amie Steel, Jon Wardle Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice.2023; 52: 101773. CrossRef
A critical issue: assessing the critical thinking skills and dispositions of undergraduate health science students Anthony Dissen Discover Education.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Affective Prosody and Its Impact on the Neurology of Language, Depression, Memory and Emotions Elliott D. Ross Brain Sciences.2023; 13(11): 1572. CrossRef
Assessing the critical thinking skills of English language learners in a first year psychology course Hamidreza Moeiniasl, Laura Taylor, Michael deBraga, Tanya Manchanda, William Huggon, Jeffrey Graham Thinking Skills and Creativity.2022; 43: 101004. CrossRef
Clinical Reasoning among Registered Nurses in Emergency Medical Services: A Case Study Ulf Andersson, Magnus Andersson Hagiwara, Birgitta Wireklint Sundström, Henrik Andersson, Hanna Maurin Söderholm Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making.2022; 16(3): 123. CrossRef
Communication model enhancement using electronic health record standard for tertiary hospital Oluwatoyin R. Akinyemi, Maureen N. Sibiya, Olanrewaju Oladimeji SA Journal of Information Management.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Cognitive Structure of College Students and Teaching Strategies of Ideological and Political Education Under Educational Psychology Jing Zhao Frontiers in Psychology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Problem-Based Learning on the Problem-Solving Ability and Self-Efficacy of Students Majoring in Dental Hygiene Jin-Sun Choi, Soo-Myoung Bae, Sun-Jung Shin, Bo-Mi Shin, Hyo-Jin Lee International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(12): 7491. CrossRef
A Novel Deep Framework for English Communication Based on Educational Psychology Perspective Ying Wang, Liang Zheng Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Dedução, Indução e a Arte do Raciocínio Clínico na Educação Médica: Revisão Sistemática e Proposta Bayesiana Marcos Roberto de-Sousa, Túlio Roberto Xavier de Aguiar Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia.2022; 119(5 suppl 1): 27. CrossRef
Enhancing clinical judgement in virtual care for complex chronic disease G.V. Ramesh Prasad Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice.2021; 27(3): 677. CrossRef
The Relationship between Self-Directed Learning and Problem-Solving Ability: The Mediating Role of Academic Self-Efficacy and Self-Regulated Learning among Nursing Students Younghui Hwang, Jihyun Oh International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(4): 1738. CrossRef
The Practice of Medicine: Understanding Diagnostic Error Christina Cantey The Journal for Nurse Practitioners.2020; 16(8): 582. CrossRef
Early Years Research Elective: Changing Perspectives and Dealing with Uncertainty Aleksander Dawidziuk, Rishikesh Gandhewar, Yash Kulkarni Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose Empathy is an important trait in physicians and a key element in the physician-patient relationship. Accordingly, one of the goals in medical education is developing empathy in students. We attempted to practically assess medical students’ empathy through their direct verbal expressions.
Methods The medical students’ empathy was measured using the modified Pencil-and-Paper Empathy Rating Test by Winefield and Chur-Hansen (2001). The students took 15 minutes or so to complete the scale, and it was then scored by one of two trained evaluators (0 to 4 points for each item, for a total score of 40). The subjects were 605 medical students, and the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, independent t-test, and one-way analysis of variance in SPSS version 21.0.
Results The students’ empathy scores were low (mean, 12.13; standard deviation, 2.55); their most common responses (78.6%) registered as non-empathetic. Differences in empathy were observed by gender (female students>male students; t=-5.068, p<0.001), school system (medical school>medical college; t=-1.935, p=0.053), and academic level (pre-medical 1 year < other years; t=-4.050, p<0.001).
Conclusion Our findings lead us to the significant conclusion that there is the need for empathy enhancement training programs with practical content.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Medical Students’ Perspectives on Empathy: A Systematic Review and Metasynthesis Emmanuel Costa-Drolon, Laurence Verneuil, Emilie Manolios, Anne Revah-Levy, Jordan Sibeoni Academic Medicine.2021; 96(1): 142. CrossRef
The aim of this report was to discuss the development and content of a guide on clinical performance and basic clinical skills for medical students. We published the first edition of this guide in 2010 and will publish the second edition in 2016. Initially, we took a survey on important clinical presentations and fundamental clinical and technical skills in 41 medical schools in Korea. Ultimately, we chose 80 core clinical presentations and 56 clinical skills. In the guide to basic clinical skills, we described the physical examination and technical skills according to the preprocedural preparation, procedure, and postprocedural process. In the guide on clinical performance, we reviewed patient encounters—from history taking and the physical examination to patient education. We included communication skills, principles of patient safety, and clinical reasoning schemes into the guides. In total, 43 academic faculty members helped develop the basic clinical skills guide, 75 participated in establishing the clinical performance guide, and 16 advisors from 14 medical specialty societies contributed to the guide. These guides can help medical students approach patients holistically and safely.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Enhancing history-taking education through GPT-4-based virtual patients and automated assessment: a study of medical student perceptions Jaehyun Byun, Hongik Kim, Jihan Lim, Junyeong Choi, Sangzin Ahn Korean Journal of Medical Education.2026; 38(1): 64. CrossRef
Developing veterinary basic clinical skill items based on Korean Veterinary Entrustable Professional Activity Kichang Lee, Heungshik S. Lee, Seong Mok Jeong, Jongil Kang, Seungjoon Kim, Jin-Young Chung, Sang-Soep Nahm, Pan Dong Ryu Journal of Veterinary Science.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Observation of the Effectiveness of a Diagnostic Model for Acute Abdominal Pain Based on the Etiology Checklist and Process Thinking Hong-ming Pan, Hong-ling Li, Zhang-shun Shen, Hui Guo, Qian Zhao, Jian-guo Li Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2021; Volume 14: 835. CrossRef
Educational Strategies for Clinical and Technical Skills Performance HyeRin Roh Korean Medical Education Review.2016; 18(3): 132. CrossRef
Importance of clinical medicine in medical education:review of the articles in this issue Oh Young Kwon Korean Journal of Medical Education.2015; 27(4): 243. CrossRef
Purpose We performed a two-and-a-half year follow-up study of strategy factors in successful learning to predict academic achievements in medical education.
Methods Strategy factors in successful learning were identified using a content analysis of open-ended responses from 30 medical students who were ranked in the top 10 of their class. Core words were selected among their responses in each category and the frequency of the words were counted. Then, a factors survey was conducted among year 2 students, before the second semester. Finally, we performed an analysis to assess the association between the factors score and academic achievement for the same students 2.5 years later.
Results The core words were “planning and execution,” “daily reviews” in the study schedule category; “focusing in class” and “taking notes” among class-related category; and “lecture notes,” “previous exams or papers,” and “textbooks” in the primary self-learning resources category. There were associations between the factors scores for study planning and execution, focusing in class, and taking notes and academic achievement, representing the second year second semester credit score, third year written exam scores and fourth year written and skill exam scores. Study planning was only one independent variable to predict fourth year summative written exam scores.
Conclusion In a two-and-a-half year follow-up study, associations were founded between academic achievement and the factors scores for study planning and execution, focusing in class, and taking notes. Study planning as only one independent variable is useful for predicting fourth year summative written exam score.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Exploring the Psychosocial Characteristics and Systematic Support of Academically Maladjusted Students Young-Soon Park, Kyunghee Chun, Tae Hee Lee Korean Medical Education Review.2022; 24(3): 215. CrossRef
The Relationships among Learning Emotions, Learning Attitudes, Major Satisfaction, Learning Flow, and Academic Achievement of Medical School Students So-Jung YUNE, Sang-Yeoup LEE, Bee-Sung KAM, Sun-Ju IM Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education.2016; 28(2): 582. CrossRef
The Relationship between Academic Achievements and Curricular Changes on Anatomy Based on Basic Medical Education Examination Hyo Jeong Hong, Sang-Pil Yoon Korean Journal of Physical Anthropology.2016; 29(3): 105. CrossRef
Purpose of medical education Young Joon Ahn Korean Journal of Medical Education.2015; 27(2): 75. CrossRef
Purpose Identifying patients’ agendas is important; however, the extent of Korean medical students’ agenda-setting abilities is unknown. The study aim was to investigate the patterns of Korean medical students’ agenda solicitation.
Methods A total of 94 third-year medical students participated. One scenario involving a female patient with abdominal pain was created. Students were video-recorded as they interviewed the patient. To analyze whether students identify patients’ reasons for visiting, a checklist was developed based on a modified version of the Calgary-Cambridge Guide to the Medical Interview: Communication Process checklist. The duration of the patient’s initial statement of concerns was measured in seconds. The total number of patient concerns expressed before interruption and the types of interruption effected by the medical students were determined.
Results The medical students did not explore the patients’ concerns and did not negotiate an agenda. Interruption of the patient’s opening statement occurred in 4.62±2.20 seconds. The most common type of initial interruption was a recompleter (79.8%). Closed-ended questions were the most common question type in the second and third interruptions.
Conclusion Agenda setting should be emphasized in the communication skills curriculum of medical students. The Korean Clinical Skills Exam must assess medical students’ ability to set an agenda.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Agenda-setting in the clinical encounter: A systematic review protocol Ailyn Sierpe, Renata W. Yen, Gabrielle Stevens, Aricca D. Van Citters, Glyn Elwyn, Catherine H. Saunders, Yohannes Kebede PLOS ONE.2024; 19(10): e0312613. CrossRef
Interrupted opening statements in clinical encounters: A scoping review Amanda C. Coyle, Renata W. Yen, Glyn Elwyn Patient Education and Counseling.2022; 105(8): 2653. CrossRef
Codebook for rating clinical communication skills based on the Calgary-Cambridge Guide Else Dalsgaard Iversen, Maiken Overbeck Wolderslund, Poul-Erik Kofoed, Pål Gulbrandsen, Helle Poulsen, Søren Cold, Jette Ammentorp BMC Medical Education.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing clinical reasoning abilities of medical students using clinical performance examination Sunju Im, Do-Kyong Kim, Hyun-Hee Kong, Hye-Rin Roh, Young-Rim Oh, Ji-Hyun Seo Korean Journal of Medical Education.2016; 28(1): 35. CrossRef
Educational Strategies for Clinical and Technical Skills Performance HyeRin Roh Korean Medical Education Review.2016; 18(3): 132. CrossRef
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between ego-states and communication skills in medical students.
METHODS A total of 109 medical school students participated in this study, which used the communication skills self-test papers and the Egogram checklist. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, and Pearson correlation analysis.
RESULTS Ego-state was related to communication skills. In particular, adapted child ego-state was negatively associated with each sphere of communication skills.
CONCLUSION Our results suggested that ego-state types should be considered in developing a communication skills education program for medical students.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The effect of transactional analysis training on emotional intelligence in health professions students Hui Yean Seow, Mabel Huey Lu Wu, Mandakini Mohan, Norul Hidayah binti Mamat, Hildegunn Ellinor Kutzsche, Allan Pau BMC Medical Education.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
The Relationship Between Life Satisfaction and Functional Ego States for Elders in Nursing Homes Gizem Beycan Ekitli, Esra Engin Transactional Analysis Journal.2022; 52(4): 344. CrossRef
Moderating Effects of the Ego-Energy in Relation to Stress, Drinking Motives, and Depression in Korean Adult Males Doohah Yoon, Hyonggin An Frontiers in Psychology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
The Influence of Ego State and Interpersonal Skill among Nursing Students Hee-Sook Sim, Sung-Yun Ahn Journal of Digital Convergence.2015; 13(12): 269. CrossRef
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to examine the concordance between self and standardized patient (SP) ratings of medical students' communication skills.
METHODS Forty-three students interviewed SPs. The students were asked to complete a communication skills questionnaire that comprised 2 measures (empathy and interpersonal communication) before the interview. After each student's interview with the SP, the latter completed the same questionnaire as the students.
RESULTS Based on Lin's concordance coefficient, there was strong disconcordance between students' self-ratings and the SPs' ratings. With regard to empathic communication, more than 50% of students who considered themselves higher than middle level were regarded by SP as low level. On interpersonal communication, 39% of students who assessed themselves as higher than middle level were scored low level by SPs.
CONCLUSION There was strong disconcordance between students' self-ratings and the SPs' ratings-students tended to overevaluate themselves regarding their communication skills. These differences might result in patient dissatisfaction and noncompliance. Further, it could become a serious hindrance to the development of a good doctor-patient relationship. Medical educators should make sincere efforts to reduce this gap by teaching medical students the importance of the patients' perception of his doctors' communication skills.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Longitudinal Relationship between Addictive Use of Mobile Phones and Learning Activities for Elementary School Students : Multiple and Complex Group Analysis across Gender Sang-Min Jun Journal of Digital Convergence.2015; 13(8): 267. CrossRef
Physicians' perspectives on social competency education in academic medicine Yun-Jung Heo, Ivo Kwon, Ok-Jin Rhee, Duck-sun Ahn Korean Journal of Medical Education.2013; 25(4): 289. CrossRef
PURPOSE To evaluate the clinical performance through the Korean Medical Licensing Examination clinical skills assessment (KMLE CSA) this survey was done.
METHODS A survey of 130 interns and residents (46 applicants and 84 non-applicants for the KMLE CSA) at a university hospital in Seoul was conducted in January and February 2012. The data were gathered using a structured and self-administered questionnaire. For the items that assessed the clinical performance of these subjects, we selected 15 items that are mostly frequently used by Delphi's technique, and difficult procedural skills based on the results of medical students' performance. We also used subcomponents of the clinical problems test of the KMLE CSA.
RESULTS The total score on the KMLE CSA improved by 1.33 points (a perfect score is 10), 1.49 points for procedural skills, and 0.84 points for clinical problems by multiple regression analysis. The variables that influenced clinical skills were sex (females had 0.86 more points than males), experience in military or public services (1.04 points higher than persons without experience), and type of school (graduates of medical school had 1.41 more points than graduates of professional graduate school).
CONCLUSION Implementation of the KMLE CSA improved the clinical performance of medical graduates.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Developing a best practice framework for clinical competency education in the traditional East-Asian medicine curriculum Sang Yun Han, Seung-Hee Lee, Han Chae BMC Medical Education.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Study on Employee Performance Evaluation Based on Adaptive Feature Selection Fuzzy Algorithm Yuan Qian, Jiemin Yin, R. Mo Mobile Information Systems.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef
A one-day surgical-skill training course for medical students’ improved surgical skills and increased interest in surgery as a career Ho Seok Seo, Yong Hwa Eom, Min Ki Kim, Young-Min Kim, Byung Joo Song, Kyo Young Song BMC Medical Education.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Does medical students' clinical performance affect the actual performance during medical internship? ER Han, EK Chung Singapore Medical Journal.2016; 57(02): 87. CrossRef
Reforms of the Korean Medical Licensing Examination regarding item development and performance evaluation Mi Kyoung Yim Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions.2015; 12: 6. CrossRef
Educational intervention as an effective step for reducing blood culture contamination: a prospective cohort study W.B. Park, S.J. Myung, M.-d. Oh, J. Lee, N.-J. Kim, E.-C. Kim, J.S. Park Journal of Hospital Infection.2015; 91(2): 111. CrossRef
Student Centered Medical Education Sun Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2012; 24(4): 279. CrossRef
The purpose of this study is to review communication skills education in medical education. This analysis looks at the reasons why communication skills education is difficult and how to design an effective curriculum for communication skills education. Problems in communication skills education are discussed, especially in relation to the complexity of the communication between patients and physicians, the changing of the communication model, and curriculum composition. Findings show that it is necessary to design a spiral curriculum for communication skills education, to harmonize theory and practice of communication, to encourage student participation, and to provide feedback to students.
To educate communication skills, this paper concludes, professors in charge of communication skills education must seriously consider their teaching and evaluating methods and practice what they teach.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Bedside skills as context engineering: reframing history taking and physical examination for the AI era Sanghyun Ahn, Eunbae B. Yang Korean Journal of Medical Education.2026; 38(2): 207. CrossRef
Experiences and perspectives on patient-centered education of medical students in Korea Inji Yeom, Kiduk Kim, Junhwan Choi, Dong-Mi Yoo Korean Journal of Medical Education.2022; 34(4): 259. CrossRef
The Implementation of Communication Didactics for OB/GYN Residents on the Disclosure of Adverse Perioperative Events Esther H. Chung, Tracy Truong, Karen R. Jooste, Jonathan E. Fischer, Brittany A. Davidson Journal of Surgical Education.2021; 78(3): 942. CrossRef
The Development of Evaluation Methods for Outcomes in Medical Humanities Curriculum of a Medical School Hye-Jin Park, Sun-Young Kwon, Dong-Yoon Keum, Dae-Hyun Kim, Dong-Eun Kim, Jae-Bum Kim, Jin-Hee Kim, Won-Ki Baek, Jung-Sook Ha, Il-Seon Hwang, Jung-Jeung Lee, Ae-Hwa Lee, Seon-Kyoung Kim, Ha-Young Jung, Won-Kyun Park Keimyung Medical Journal.2021; 40(2): 77. CrossRef
Qualitative Research on Communication Education of Dental Hygienist by Focus Group Interview Jin-Sun Choi, Deuk-Sang Ma, Se-Hwan Jung, Deok-Young Park Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2018; 18(2): 113. CrossRef
A Case Study on the Validity of Dental Communication Curriculum of a Dental Hygiene Department Yong-Keum Choi, Soo-Myoung Bae, Bo-Mi Shin, Jung-Hui Son, Deok-Young Park, Jin-Sun Choi Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2017; 17(4): 306. CrossRef
The Effect of Recorded Video Monitoring on Students’ Self Reflection of Patient‐Physician Interaction Misun Ju, Jiyeong Hwang, Jaemyung Kim, Jeaku Kang Korean Medical Education Review.2017; 19(2): 83. CrossRef
Utilization of Rimini Protokolls documentary theatre in the Medical Humanities. 김정숙 Journal of korean theatre studies association.2015; 1(null): 375. CrossRef
Curriculum of Communication Skills for Pre-medical Students 전민영 Health Communication, the Official Journal of Korean Academy on Communication in Healthcare.2015; 10(1): 47. CrossRef
The development and effects of a medical communication skills program for medical school students Hyo Hyun Yoo, Jung Soo Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2014; 26(3): 189. CrossRef
Development of Educational Program for Cultural Competence in Nursing for Nursing Students and its Effects Sun-Hee Kim The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(4): 580. CrossRef
Development of Physician Coaching Model for Improvement of Patient-Doctor Communication Hyun Sook Na, Young Dae Kwon, Jin-Won Noh The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2013; 13(2): 331. CrossRef
Ego Resilience, Communication Ability and Problem-Solving Ability in Nursing Students Eun Joo Ji, Mi Ran Bang, Hye Jin Jeon The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(4): 571. CrossRef
Medical Students' Perception and Satisfaction with Medical Communication Teaching Using Electronic Modules Eal Whan Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2012; 24(3): 197. CrossRef
Factors related to Communication of Oriental Medical Students 안효자, 송민선, Younghae Chung Health Communication, the Official Journal of Korean Academy on Communication in Healthcare.2012; 7(1): 8. CrossRef
Correlation of Communication Skills for Emotional Empathy and Academic Achievement on Clinical Performance Examinations Seon Suk Jang, Ji Hyun Seo, Gyeong Jae Cho, Soon Chan Hong, Hyang Ok Woo Korean Journal of Medical Education.2010; 22(2): 121. CrossRef
PURPOSE The purposes of this study were to describe a viable communication skills course for medical students and to discuss how to improve it for better teaching.
METHODS The subjects were a communication skills course and one hundred thirty three third-year medical students who participated in the course in 2006. Program evaluation by students was conducted using questionnaire at the end of each session and the entire course.
RESULTS The communication course was named as "Medical Communication Skills". Basic communication skills and interview skills for specific clinical situations were taught. We used experiential leaning methods such as standardized patient (SP) interviews with feedback. Students rated the course highly especially for SP-based practice sessions and student group projects. The course evaluation indicated that the students considered communication skills to be significantly more important as a clinical competency after the completion of the course.
CONCLUSION We confirmed that the communication skills course was well perceived by medical students and they preferred experiential learning methods more than didactic methods.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Student Satisfaction and Achievement after Role-playing in a Pediatric Dentistry Class Min Jin Kim, Ji-Soo Song, Teo Jeon Shin, Young-Jae Kim, Jung-Wook Kim, Ki-Taeg Jang, Sang-Hoon Lee, Hong-Keun Hyun THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY.2018; 45(3): 280. CrossRef
Evaluating the short-term effects of a communication skills program for preclinical medical students Young-Mee Lee, Young Hee Lee Korean Journal of Medical Education.2014; 26(3): 179. CrossRef
Medical Students' Perception and Satisfaction with Medical Communication Teaching Using Electronic Modules Eal Whan Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2012; 24(3): 197. CrossRef
Does Practicing Communication Skills with Standardized Patients or Completion of Elective Course of Communication Skills Affect the Scores of Clinical Performance Examination? Jong Hoon Kim Korean Medical Education Review.2011; 13(1): 35. CrossRef
Analysis of the Perceived Effectiveness and Learning Experience of Medical Communication Skills Training in Interns Jong Won Jung, Young-Mee Lee, Byung Soo Kim, Ducksun Ahn Korean Journal of Medical Education.2010; 22(1): 33. CrossRef
Correlation between Self-evaluation Factor and Academic Achievement of Medical Students according to Introduction of Explanation Meeting in Cadaveric Dissection Jeong-Hyun Park, Jee-Hee Kim, Kwang-Hwan Kim Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2010; 11(7): 2475. CrossRef
Developing a Korean communication skills attitude scale: comparing attitudes between Korea and the West Sowon Ahn, Yeong‐Houn Yi, Duck‐Sun Ahn Medical Education.2009; 43(3): 246. CrossRef
Association Between Student Performance in a Medical Communication Skills Course and Patient-Physician Interaction Scores on a Clinical Performance Examination Young-Mee Lee, Byung Soo Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(4): 313. CrossRef
Differences in Patients' Awareness of Doctors' Communication Styles, Patients' Satisfaction, and Patients' Compliance among Patient Social Styles Sung Soo Kim, Duk Young Cho, Byung Kyu Park, In Kyung Hwang, Chulhun L Chang, Young-Mee Lee, So Jung Yune Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(4): 321. CrossRef
PURPOSE We specifically investigated the young doctor (residents) patient doctor-patient relationship in Korea. A society built on Confucianism, age is expected to affect even the doctor-patient relationship.
METHODS 57 residents participated and answered 6 open-ended questions. 90 patients of various age participated and answered 3 open-ended and 6 close-ended questions.
RESULTS It seems that the general problem of the doctor-patient relationships was related to attitudes and communication skills. Over 80% of the residents felt uncomfortable and received inappropriate verbal expressions and attitudes from their patients simply because they were young or younger than the patients. This negative experience resulted mostly from the residents' self-perceived lack of experience and clinical competence and the patients' distrust of young doctors. As for the patients, over 80% preferred middle-aged doctors to young doctors. Middleaged doctors were thought to be easier to understand, better mannered, more humane, and clinically competent. Most residents expected professional respect from their patients, while patients expected kindness and humility from the young doctors. This shows a gap in the reciprocal expectations between residents and patients.
CONCLUSION Young doctors are perceived as inexperienced and incompetent and, consequently, not trusted by patients in Korea. To improve the resident-patient relationship, improvement in attitude and communication skills is needed.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Patients’ Experiences of Sexual Discomfort in South Korean Healthcare Setting: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study Yegyu Lee, Soo Yeon Lim, Sihyun Park Asian Nursing Research.2025; 19(4): 389. CrossRef
Medical Students' Perceptions of Patient-Doctor Relationship in South Korea: Concept Mapping Analysis So Jung Yune, Seung Hee Kang, Kwihwa Park Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of the Emotional Freedom Techniques on anger symptoms in Hwabyung patients: A comparison with the progressive muscle relaxation technique in a pilot randomized controlled trial Hui-Yong Kwak, Eun-Ji Choi, Jong-Woo Kim, Hyo-Weon Suh, Sun-Yong Chung EXPLORE.2020; 16(3): 170. CrossRef
Challenges to concordance: theories that explain variations in patient responses Julie Green, Rebecca Jester British Journal of Community Nursing.2019; 24(10): 466. CrossRef
Challenges to concordance: theories that explain variations in patient responses Julie Green, Rebecca Jester Nursing and Residential Care.2019; 21(11): 626. CrossRef
A qualitative study on physicians' perceptions of specialty characteristics Kwi Hwa Park, Soo-Koung Jun, Ie Byung Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2016; 28(3): 269. CrossRef
The Change of CPX Scores according to Repeated CPXs Yoon Hee Lee, Jae Hyun Park, Jin Kyung Ko, Hyo Bin Yoo Korean Journal of Medical Education.2011; 23(3): 193. CrossRef
Comparison of Patient-Physician Interaction (PPI) Evaluation between Different Grade Medical Students Dae-hyun Kim, Hui-jung Yoon, Min-ji Lee, Ji-yon Ahn, Seun-jun Lee, Young-sung Suh Korean Journal of Medical Education.2010; 22(3): 169. CrossRef
Correlation of Communication Skills for Emotional Empathy and Academic Achievement on Clinical Performance Examinations Seon Suk Jang, Ji Hyun Seo, Gyeong Jae Cho, Soon Chan Hong, Hyang Ok Woo Korean Journal of Medical Education.2010; 22(2): 121. CrossRef
Medical Students' Attitudes Toward the Patient-Doctor Relationship Jaehyun Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2007; 19(3): 215. CrossRef
PURPOSE To evaluate the educational effectiveness of practice-based program for procedural skills at Kangwon National University College of Medicine.
METHODS In 2005, we conducted the training program composed of 19 procedural skills for third-year medical students during their first semester clerkship. The 14-week training used simulation models and was held for 3 hours per week, one hour for didactic session and 2 hours for practical exercise. A lecture was given only for wound dressing. OSCE, consisting of four 5-minute stations, was administered to analyze the students' achievement. 53 third-year students were given a survey following skills training and OSCE.
RESULTS Most students reported that the practice-based program was interesting and helpful in learning procedural skills. Students preferred practice to didactic medium.
Students were satisfied with the faculty's instruction, but suggested that the training should be providedprior to clerkship. OSCE had an overall reliability coefficient (Cronbach's alpha) of 0.78. The mean score in the dressing case was lower than those in other cases.
CONCLUSION The practice-based program for procedural skills was effective in motivating students' learning as well as improving theirtechnical skills. Self-directed exercises and appropriate feedback are more effective training tools than lectures.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Trends in Acupuncture Training Research: Focus on Practical Phantom Models Jung Eun Jang, Yeon Sun Lee, Woo Seok Jang, Won Suk Sung, Eun-Jung Kim, Seung Deok Lee, Kyung Ho Kim, Chan Yung Jung Journal of Acupuncture Research.2022; 39(2): 77. CrossRef
Development of guide to clinical performance and basic clinical skills for medical students HyeRin Roh, KeunMi Lee, Eunkyung Eo, Young Sun Hong, Hakseung Lee, Byung Woo Jang, Byoung Doo Rhee Korean Journal of Medical Education.2015; 27(4): 309. CrossRef
Students' Perception of Their Achievement of Clinical Competency for Patient Safety Yang Hee Kim, Hye Rin Roh Korean Journal of Medical Education.2007; 19(3): 207. CrossRef
Implementation of Student Internship with Intern-Level Responsibility Hye Rin Roh, Gibong Chae, Jeong Hee Yang Korean Journal of Medical Education.2007; 19(1): 47. CrossRef
PURPOSE Communication skills are essential skills which medical students need to acquire in order to become a doctor. More attention is being given to the subject but not many studies have been done in the medical education field.
As communication skills are provided to students as a subject in medical educational curriculum, the assessment of its effectiveness needs to be undertaken.
METHODS In the year 2005 and 2006, second year pre-medical students at The Catholic University College of Medicine took 'Communication Skills' course in total, 180 second year pre-medical students' survey results were used in the evaluation of the study question. The instrument used in the study was the modified and translated version of 'Beyer-Fetzer's Essential Elements of Communication Skills Assessment Sheet.' The assessment sheets were used as the pre-test and post-test to analyse the differences, which were put through the paired t-test.
RESULTS All categories of communication skills showed an improvement. For year 2005, meaningful differences were shown in 'opening the discussion (p=.005)' and 'sharing information (p=.008)', whereas in 2006, improvements were shown in all areas.
CONCLUSION From the result, it is clear that in order to create an effective communication skills program, the content should be more structured and focused on the program objectives.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The mediating effect of trust in the physician on the impact of the physician’s open communication on patients’ adherence to treatment: a cross-sectional study from Turkey Ramazan Rüçhan Kaya, İbrahim Türkmen, Hale Ersan Ada Korean Journal of Medical Education.2026; 38(2): 121. CrossRef
Exploring Research Topics and Trends in Nursing-related Communication in Intensive Care Units Using Social Network Analysis Youn-Jung Son, Soo-Kyoung Lee, SeJin Nam, Jae Lan Shim CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2018; 36(8): 383. CrossRef
A Case Study on the Validity of Dental Communication Curriculum of a Dental Hygiene Department Yong-Keum Choi, Soo-Myoung Bae, Bo-Mi Shin, Jung-Hui Son, Deok-Young Park, Jin-Sun Choi Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2017; 17(4): 306. CrossRef
Effectiveness and Learning Experience of Dental Communication Course Training in Dental Hygiene Schools Yong-Keum Choi, Bo-Mi Shin, Jung-Hui Son, Deok-Young Park Journal of dental hygiene science.2016; 16(2): 134. CrossRef
Curriculum Integration of Communication Simulation to Community Health Nursing Course for Nursing Students: Pilot Study Yi-Kyung Ha Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(4): 2329. CrossRef
The relationship between ego-state and communication skills in medical students Yera Hur, A-Ra Cho Korean Journal of Medical Education.2014; 26(1): 59. CrossRef
The development and effects of a medical communication skills program for medical school students Hyo Hyun Yoo, Jung Soo Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2014; 26(3): 189. CrossRef
Needs and perception of medical communication course in the dental hygiene students Da-Young Ryu, Hyun-Suk Yang, Yong-Keum Choi Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2014; 14(5): 623. CrossRef
Concordance between Self and Standardized Patient Ratings of Medical Students' Communication Skills Min Ji Je, Su Hyun Lee, Chang Hyung Lee, Sung Soo Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2013; 25(1): 29. CrossRef
The characteristics of medical students' personality types and interpersonal needs Yera Hur, A-Ra Cho, Sun Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2013; 25(4): 309. CrossRef
The Effectiveness of Medical Communication Skill of Medical Students, through an Emphasis on Role Play Ho Seob Lihm, Heung Yeol Kim, Jong Soon Choi Kosin Medical Journal.2012; 27(2): 151. CrossRef
Medical Students' Perception and Satisfaction with Medical Communication Teaching Using Electronic Modules Eal Whan Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2012; 24(3): 197. CrossRef
Correlation between Self-Evaluation Factor, Satisfaction, Utilization Frequency and Academic Achievement in Cyber Anatomical Education according to Major Kwang-Hwan Kim, Jee-Hee Kim, Young-Il Lee, Jeong-Hyun Park Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2011; 12(1): 281. CrossRef
Analysis of the Perceived Effectiveness and Learning Experience of Medical Communication Skills Training in Interns Jong Won Jung, Young-Mee Lee, Byung Soo Kim, Ducksun Ahn Korean Journal of Medical Education.2010; 22(1): 33. CrossRef
Correlation between Self-evaluation Factor and Academic Achievement of Medical Students according to Introduction of Explanation Meeting in Cadaveric Dissection Jeong-Hyun Park, Jee-Hee Kim, Kwang-Hwan Kim Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2010; 11(7): 2475. CrossRef
Developing a Korean communication skills attitude scale: comparing attitudes between Korea and the West Sowon Ahn, Yeong‐Houn Yi, Duck‐Sun Ahn Medical Education.2009; 43(3): 246. CrossRef
Are There Gaps between Medical Students and Professors in the Perception of Students' Professionalism Level? - Secondary Publication Yera Hur Yonsei Medical Journal.2009; 50(6): 751. CrossRef
Differences in Patients' Awareness of Doctors' Communication Styles, Patients' Satisfaction, and Patients' Compliance among Patient Social Styles Sung Soo Kim, Duk Young Cho, Byung Kyu Park, In Kyung Hwang, Chulhun L. Chang, Young-Mee Lee, So Jung Yune Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(4): 321. CrossRef
Are There Gaps in the Perception of Medical Students' Professionalism Between Medical Students and Professors? Yera Hur Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(3): 209. CrossRef
Implementing a Communication Skills Course for Undergraduate Medical Students Young-Mee Lee, Youn-Jae Oh, Duck-Sun Ahn, Suk-Min Yoon Korean Journal of Medical Education.2007; 19(2): 171. CrossRef
PURPOSE We taught medical students how to break bad news to medical students using the SPIKES protocol and investigated its efficacy.
METHODS After developing the program, we taught the 16 medical students doing their family medicine rotation. We surveyed their self-reported performance prior to the teaching and their satisfaction and change in confidence level after the teaching. Using standardized patients(SP), we also analyzed the difference in clinical performance between educated and non-educated groups.
RESULTS Students were satisfied with the education program and 12 students showed increased confidence levels. However, there was no difference in clinical performance between eduated and non-educated group, even after categorization of the exam.
CONCLUSION Self-confidence for delivering bad news increased but there was no evidence of improvement in clinical performance. Communication skills training should be repeatedly performed in each medical educational curriculum.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The Public’s Response to Communication between a Terminal Cancer Patient and Physicians: A Qualitative Study of Three Sets of Online News Comments Song Yi Park, Kyung Hye Park Korean Medical Education Review.2022; 24(3): 240. CrossRef
Views and experience of communication when receiving a serious mental health diagnosis: satisfaction levels, communication preferences, and acceptability of the SPIKES protocol Alyssa C. Milton, Barbara Mullan Journal of Mental Health.2017; 26(5): 395. CrossRef
Delivering bad news to a patient: a survey of residents and fellows on attitude and awareness Hye Ran Lee, Seong Yoon Yi Korean Journal of Medical Education.2013; 25(4): 317. CrossRef
Do Personal Characteristics Related to Breaking Bad News Influence Students' Communication Skills? Sun Ju Im, So Jung Yune, Sang Yeoup Lee, Hae Jin Jeong, Shin Young Kang, Bee Sung Kam, Hyung Gon Yoon, Hyun Ju Choi, Sun Hee Lee, Hae Gue Kim Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(3): 231. CrossRef
PURPOSE To establish a medical informatics curriculum for premedical students. METHODS: The author conducted a questionnaire survey on 202 second year premedical students from two medical schools, one in Seoul and one in Asan. The chi-square test was used to do a statistical analysis comparison of the results from these two school groups. In addition, the reliability test was used for the questionnaire' s reliability. RESULTS: The results of the survey show that computer skills in second year premedical students differ by gender. The results also indicate that differences exist between the two schools, as the curriculums of the freshman year differ between the schools.
Moreover, it is observed that more than 60 percent of the subjects have difficulties dealing with complicated problems such as fixing or replacing hardware. CONCLUSION: The survey was conducted to assess the level of computer skills in premedical students at two medical schools. Through careful analysis of this survey, we were able to define the necessary level of computer skills required in premedical students in the Medical Informatics curriculum.
PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to develop a MD-MBA joint program that will teach doctors professional hospital management and administration skills. METHODS: To assess the demand for hospital management and administration skills in the medical field, information was gathered from community physicians through a questionnaire. Personal interviews were also conducted with doctors having who graduated from a MD-MBA joint program and those working for hospital consulting firms. We visited institutions in developed countries offering this program and conducted literature reviews. Based on the data collected, a tentative plan for the introduction of a MD-MBA program in Korea was developed.
RESULTS The results of this study are as follows. Community practitioners realize the need for basic management skills and feel that hospital management should be part of undergraduate or graduate medical curriculum. In the United States, there is an annual increase in the number of institutions offering MD-MBA programs and in the number of MD-MBA graduates. These programs are run very systematically. It is apparent that the introduction of this program to Korean medical students is imminent. This program can be offered in Korea at the undergraduate level with the School of Business Administration in charge of the program, with the Medical School in charge, or as a cooperative effort between these two schools. CONCLUSION: Most private practitioners and medical professors recognize the necessity for a MD-MBA program. Systemic and experiential research must be done. Support must be given to finances, human resources and equipment in offering this program.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Prediction of Daily Patient Numbers for a Regional Emergency Medical Center using Time Series Analysis Hye Jin Kam, Jin Ok Sung, Rae Woong Park Healthcare Informatics Research.2010; 16(3): 158. CrossRef
PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to introduce the operational design of clinical skills training program and to evaluate the outcome of one-year experience in Gachon Medical School.
METHODS The School set up a clinical skills training center(laboratories) helping preclinical year-students being able to improve their clinical competences by using simulators and models prior to start their clerkship so that they can apply accurate and stable clinical technical skills to the patients. The program was divided into two parts; one for the communication and interviewing skills(M3) and the other for development of basic clinical skills(M4). For the latter, a total of 32 skill units with model items were selected from the minimum essential clinical skills requirements. The training course was conducted 3 weeks for 37 students of the fourth year medical school(M4) students in the second semester of 2001. Pass/Fail system with 2 credits was applied as a student evaluation. Both advantages and disadvantages of the program were analysed by questionnaires.
RESULTS Every students met the school requirement and passed the requirements mostly by the second trial within the two weeks duration following self-directed hard practice for every items. Of 37 students, 80% became confident on their final performance, and 72% agreed themselves being much enthusiastic compared to other courses. The visiting frequency to the center was over 2~3 times/day during the course, and their average staying hours/week were 20~30 hours. Students(78%) were satisfactory to the appropriativeness of faculty's instructional skills and their evaluation results.
CONCLUSION We conclude that the clinical skills training program is a useful tool not only to improve the essential technical skills prior to take their responsibilities of subinternship but also to motivate students' learning during the preclinical studies.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Evaluation of the Effects of Feedback and Remediation after Formative Assessment in the Introduction to Clinical Medicine Yong Jig Lee, Son Hwan Choi Korean Medical Education Review.2016; 18(1): 38. CrossRef
Using Medical Error Cases for Patient Safety Education Hye Rin Roh, Ho Jun Seol, Seong-Sik Kang, In Bum Suh, Se Min Ryu Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(3): 265. CrossRef
PURPOSE An effective medical interview is essential in the establishment of a good doctor-patient relationship and in the establishment of an accurate diagnosis. This article describes medical students' change of thought regarding the importance of learning interview skills and other skills before and after an educational course on medical interviewing skills METHODS: First year medical school students enrolled in a course on medical interviewing skills for 12 weeks, 2 hours per week December 2000, for 9 weeks, 2 hours per week August 2001, at Keimyung University Medical School. The students were divided into 10 groups for workshops. Using questionnaire, we obtained the results about the change of students' beliefs between the first and last class.
Statistical analysis using SPSS(version 10.0) software programme, Chi-square test, paired t-test and Pearson's correlation.
RESULTS The medical students believed that learning interview skills and other skills was more important after the course. There was also an increase in the number of students who thought they could improved their skills. In addition, the students practiced the skills in their personal like with family and friends. After the course, the students chose "kind doctor and average ability" as a future professional description instead of "unkind doctor but very excellent". The effect of learning the skills to treat patients for future practice was above average. After the course, however, less students perceived the importance of learning such skills for future practice.
CONCLUSION After the enrollment in an interviewing skills course, medical studnets believed that learning interviewing and other skills was more important than prior to the course. After the course, however, less students believed the effect of learning the skills for future practice was important. Thus, we thought it was important to consider the optimal time period for such an educational intervention to improve clinical skills and the doctor-patient relationship.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The Effectiveness of Medical Communication Skill of Medical Students, through an Emphasis on Role Play Ho Seob Lihm, Heung Yeol Kim, Jong Soon Choi Kosin Medical Journal.2012; 27(2): 151. CrossRef
Developing a Korean communication skills attitude scale: comparing attitudes between Korea and the West Sowon Ahn, Yeong‐Houn Yi, Duck‐Sun Ahn Medical Education.2009; 43(3): 246. CrossRef
Differences in Patients' Awareness of Doctors' Communication Styles, Patients' Satisfaction, and Patients' Compliance among Patient Social Styles Sung Soo Kim, Duk Young Cho, Byung Kyu Park, In Kyung Hwang, Chulhun L. Chang, Young-Mee Lee, So Jung Yune Korean Journal of Medical Education.2008; 20(4): 321. CrossRef
Implementing a Communication Skills Course for Undergraduate Medical Students Young-Mee Lee, Youn-Jae Oh, Duck-Sun Ahn, Suk-Min Yoon Korean Journal of Medical Education.2007; 19(2): 171. CrossRef
BACKGROUND Evaluation of clinical performance is an essential area for the students who are preparing their career as a medical doctor. However the clinical skills has neither been taught with balanced proportion nor adequately being assessed their abilities. Yet no significant studies on this issue has been reported in Korea so far. The present study was done as a part of preliminary study to seek a model that would be introduced clinical performance assessment in Korean Medical Licensure Examination system.
Purpose: The objectives of this study is to develop items of clinical performance and the effective methods to carry out the clinical performance assessment in Korean Medical Licensure Examination system.
METHODS Primary list of clinical performances which was generated through discussion between researchers and medical experts has been distributed to the physicians of various levels. Six hundred ninety seven medical doctors including professors, family physicians, and public health doctors were asked to express their opinion by mail questionnaire.
Final items were selected after the reaction of questionnaires and each item has been carefully studied its validity, achievability, and practicality.
RESULTS Thirty five items were selected among fifty one items presented according to the checked number of "essential" and "frequently useful". Seven items were added according to the higher rate of recommendation by open questionnaire. The forty two items were confirmed as a final list which the students should be expected to demonstrate prior to graduation from undergraduate medical school("exit objective"). The OSCE was performed without any serious logistic problems and both examinees and evaluators thought the experience positively.
CONCLUSION To look at the present environment and the readiness it is recommendable to apply the items of psychomotor skills at the beginning for Medical Licensure Examination. For that purpose various medical dolls, kits and subjects can be used.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Medical students’ thought process while solving problems in 3 different types of clinical assessments in Korea: clinical performance examination, multimedia case-based assessment, and modified essay question Sejin Kim, Ikseon Choi, Bo Young Yoon, Min Jeong Kwon, Seok-jin Choi, Sang Hyun Kim, Jong-Tae Lee, Byoung Doo Rhee Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions.2019; 16: 10. CrossRef
Selection of Tasks for Assessment of Pharmacy Clinical Performance in Korean Pharmacist Licensure Examination: Results of an Expert Survey Nayoung Han, Ju-Yeun Lee, Hye Sun Gwak, Byung Koo Lee, Young Sook Lee, Sukhyang Lee, Chul-Soon Yong, Joo Hee Kim, Jung Mi Oh, v Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy.2017; 27(3): 119. CrossRef
Evaluation of the Effects of Feedback and Remediation after Formative Assessment in the Introduction to Clinical Medicine Yong Jig Lee, Son Hwan Choi Korean Medical Education Review.2016; 18(1): 38. CrossRef
Evaluating Methods of Reinforcing the Clinical Clerkship Son-Hwan Choi, Han-Byul Jung Korean Medical Education Review.2015; 17(3): 122. CrossRef
Major Reforms and Issues of the Medical Licensing Examination Systems in Korea Sang-Ho Baik Korean Medical Education Review.2013; 15(3): 125. CrossRef
Developing and Testing an Evaluation Tool to Measure Clinical Teaching Eun-Jung Im Korean Journal of Medical Education.2011; 23(1): 49. CrossRef
The Relationship between Senior Year Examinations at a Medical School and the Korean Medical Licensing Examination Ki Hoon Jung, Ho Keun Jung, Kwan Lee Korean Journal of Medical Education.2009; 21(1): 17. CrossRef
Development of a Multimedia Learning DM Diet Education Program using Standardized Patients and Analysis of Its Effects on Clinical Competency and Learning Satisfaction for Nursing Students Kyung Sun Hyun, Hyun Sook Kang, Won Ock Kim, Sunhee Park, Jia Lee, Sohyune Sok Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(2): 249. CrossRef
Status of Clerkship Education and Its Evaluation in Korean Medical Schools Eunbae Yang, Duk-Joon Suh, Yunseong Lee, Sookon Lee, Seokhwa Kim, Eunil Lee, Guetae Chae, Yeonju Jo, Ducksun Ahn Korean Journal of Medical Education.2007; 19(2): 111. CrossRef
BACKGROUND One of major weakness in medical education in Korea is clinical skills has not been uniformly well taught during undergraduate period. To reinforce the basic clinical skill education, we developed introduction to clinical medicine(ICM) course In this study, we described the ICM course development process and the experience.
METHODS We performed comprehensive literature review related to ICM and doctoring curriculum. ICM/OSCE sub-commitee members discussed several time to develop the course. To assess the level of accomplishment of this course, we got feedback from 115 third year medical students by questionnaires.
RESULTS ICM was composed of 9 topics which covers the basic clinical skills. For each topic, three hours per week was allocated, one hour for didactic session and the other 2 hours for practical exercise. Standardized patients were used to teach interview skill. Most of students revealed history taking, abdominal examination, musculo-skeletal system, and interview skill session were valuable learning experience. However, for Gynecology and Pediatric session which were taught by mainly lectures, students evaluated them negatively.
INTERPRETATION: This year, we focused on teaching basic clinical skills at ICM. However, our ultimate goal is to develop the ICM course which can allow the students to learn both the art and the science of Medicine.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Evaluation of the Effects of Feedback and Remediation after Formative Assessment in the Introduction to Clinical Medicine Yong Jig Lee, Son Hwan Choi Korean Medical Education Review.2016; 18(1): 38. CrossRef
Gachon Medical School developed an "Experience-based Sharing Program" as a component of its "Patients, Doctors and Society" course. The program was designed to familiarize preclinical students with the various roles which patients and hospital personnel take on in the hospital setting by directly experiencing these roles and performing the same daily routines that these personnel perform.
The unit was organized as a 6-day program for 2nd and 3rd year students during the winter recess. Distinguishing features of the course are that it encouraged (1) the active participation of students in the daily hospital activities which various hospital personnel perform other than providing direct medical care within the hospital setting, (2) non-faculty hospital personnel to function as educational facilitators, (3) the development of medical students interpersonal skills with various groups of hospital staff and patients, and (4) students to engage in self-evaluation by requiring them to report on their experience.
We conclude that the program is useful and essential in motivating students to understand the roles of their future coworkers in medical practice, in developing students interpersonal skills with the goal that they will be better doctors, and in encouraging paramedical personnel to be facilitators in educating medical students.
Most of the medical schools are confronted with various changes to medical curricula in Korea. Some of them already established a steering group to plan a new curriculum.
The study's target is the graduates who had undertaken their 6 year-medical course of Medical School at K University. The purpose of the study is to ascertain how well the medical course they had undertaken had equipped them for practice.
The questionnaire explored the level of factual content, the adequacy of their skills training, and the development of attitudes and personal attributes during the course. A total of 204 graduates replied, a response rate of 67.5%.
The results can be summarized as follows.
The graduates' views on the preclinical course they had undertaken at school of medicine show that they felt there were 'too much' anatomy, biochemistry, and pathology. Their views on the clinical course were shown relatively to be adequate level of factual content in comparison with preclinical course.
The graduates' views were also sought concerning the help they had received in acquiring certain skills during their education. Only in the area of 'History-taking' and 'Physical examination' did most feel that the skills had been 'well covered' or 'partially covered'.
A part of the survey focused on the attitudes and personal attributes that it was hoped medical students would have acquired by the time they qualified. In most cases the respondents did feel that they had acquired the 15 items' attributes listed, at least partially, by the time they had qualified.