This review aims to explore the use and educational impact of the Pecha Kucha presentation format in medical education, as well as its integration with active learning methodologies. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in Medline, Embase, ScienceDirect, and Scopus to identify studies that assessed Pecha Kucha in undergraduate, postgraduate, or patient education. Fourteen English-language studies published up to September 2024 were included. Studies were evaluated for design, participant population, learning outcomes, and pedagogical integration. The selected studies employed quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method approaches. Most studies reported positive educational outcomes, including improved knowledge retention, clearer communication, and enhanced learner engagement. Pecha Kucha was particularly effective when integrated with self-directed, problem-based, case-based, or team-based learning strategies. Participants, including students, residents, and patients, highlighted the format’s value in promoting concise, visually engaging presentations, although some noted difficulties adapting to its strict timing constraints. Pecha Kucha is a promising educational tool that incites active learning, efficient communication, and engagement in medical education. When combined with other pedagogical strategies, it contributes to a more dynamic and student-centered learning environment.
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has fundamentally reshaped anatomy education, offering invaluable insights to guide the future of anatomy pedagogy. As we transition into a post-pandemic era, it is crucial to integrate the lessons learned to create a more resilient, flexible, and effective educational environment. This paper examines the transformative strategies implemented at Universiti Sains Malaysia during the pandemic, focusing on the empowerment of blended learning, technology-enhanced tools, student-centered learning practical sessions, and enhancement of formative assessment. These strategies include integrating digital learning resources, such as the Virtual Anatomy Museum and online histology quizzes, with in-person instruction, fostering a supportive and interactive learning environment. Additionally, practical sessions were redesigned to emphasize collaborative learning, peer teaching, and developing critical thinking and communication skills. Formative assessments were integrated to provide continuous feedback and support ongoing learning. This comprehensive approach not only enhanced students’ understanding of anatomical concepts but also improved their emotional well-being and overall learning experience. The lessons learned from the pandemic have paved the way for a more innovative and adaptive anatomy education that is well-prepared for future challenges.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A global overview of anatomical science education and its present and future role in biomedical curricula Michael Hortsch, Virginia Claudia Carneiro Girão‐Carmona, Ana Caroline Rocha de Melo Leite, Ilias P. Nikas, Margaret K. Gatumu, Nii Koney‐Kwaku Koney, Benjamin Arko‐Boham, Doris George Yohannan, Aswathy Maria Oommen, Yan Li, Jian Yang, Alexandra F. Trollo Anatomical Sciences Education.2026; 19(1): 5. CrossRef
Medical students’ perceptions of anatomy teaching resources and their impact on learning outcomes: Insights from a private medical university in Malaysia Sambhram Samdeshi, Krishna Chaitanya Reddy Dandala, Thirupathirao Vishnumukkala, Prarthana Kalerammana Gopalakrishna, Gandrakota Ravindranadh, Mohammad Yusuf Bin Abdul Latif, Sowmya Ramakrishnappa, Saravanan Jagadeesan, Che Mohd Nasril Che Mohd Nassir, Sr Translational Research in Anatomy.2026; 42: 100454. CrossRef
From pandemic to earthquakes: crisis-driven challenges in distance anatomy education Asli Beril Karakas BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose This study aims to investigate medical faculties’ perceptions and current practice of using e-learning resources, needs and suggestions for more effective use of such resources, and future directions of e-learning in medical education.
Methods This descriptive study was conducted on full-time faculty members who were registered users of the e-learning portal of the consortium of Korean medical schools. Participants were invited to an online survey containing 45 items that addressed their perceptions and use of e-learning resources, and their predictions of future use. Descriptive analysis and reliability analysis were conducted as well as a thematic analysis of qualitative data.
Results Ninety faculty members from 31 medical schools returned the questionnaires. Participants positively perceived e-learning resources and that they predicted their use would become increasingly popular. Still, only half of the respondents were using e-learning resources for teaching and agreed that they were willing to share their e-learning resources. Our study illustrates several barriers inhibit faculty use and sharing of e-learning resources, and a need for a more comprehensive, better-organized resource repository. Participants also pointed out the needs for more resources on multimedia assessment items, clinical videos, and virtual patients.
Conclusion Our study sheds light on medical faculty needs for institutional support and faculty development programs on e-learning, and institutional policies that address faculty concerns regarding ownership, intellectual property rights, and so forth on creating and sharing such resources. Collaborations among medical schools are suggested for creating a better organized around learning outcomes and more comprehensive repository of resources.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Implementation and Evaluation of a Cancer Immunotherapy Elective for Medical Students: Mixed Methods Descriptive Study Mark Raynor, Rivers Hock, Brandon Godinich, Satish Maharaj, Houriya Ayoubieh, Cynthia Perry, Jessica Chacon JMIR Medical Education.2026; 12: e71628. CrossRef
Comparing the impact of online and in-person active learning in preclinical medical education Kiana Malta, Cynthia Glickman, Krystal Hunter, Amanda McBride BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Omar Ashour, Ahmad Muneer Alkhatib, Qusai Al Zureikat, Mustafa Al-Shaikhli, Basel Bani Ata, Talal Massad, Leen Al-Huneidy, Mohammed Qussay Al-Sabbagh, Abdallah Al-Ani
Korean J Med Educ 2023;35(1):21-32. Published online February 28, 2023
Purpose We aimed to evaluate the disparity between video-based learning and lecture-based learning on Jordanian medical students’ satisfaction.
Methods We conducted this cross-sectional study using a web-based questionnaire adapted from Student Evaluation of Educational Quality survey. Using convenience sampling, medical students studying at the University of Jordan and Jordan University Hospital were recruited. Participants in either clinical or basic-science years that have completed the entire survey were included in the final analysis.
Results We surveyed a total 487 participants among which male to female ratio was 1.19:1. Participants perceived greater benefit in terms of learning, instructor enthusiasm, content organization, breadth of teaching, and quality and number of assignments when using video-based learning (all p<0.01). In contrast, face-to-face learning was associated with significantly higher benefits in terms of group interactions (p<0.01) and capacity for rapport building (p<0.01). There was no significant difference in perceived examination performance between the two learning modalities (p=0.11).
Conclusion Video-based learning is the preferred learning modality among Jordanian medical students. Despite its dominance across multiple domains, it should be implemented as an adjunct to traditional classroom teaching for it is vital in the development of good communication skills and building rapport in medical students.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The effect of segmented-interactive video demonstration on student performance in procedural skills among healthcare students Nurul Rimadhayanti Hamzah, Mohd Fadzil Abdul Hanid, Mohamad Ikram Zakaria Advances in Health Sciences Education.2026; 31(3): 791. CrossRef
Enseignement introductif à la transidentité en 2e cycle des études médicales : 5 ans d’expérience B. Haye, A. Perrin, C. Dupont, L. Martinerie, N. Johnson, A. Jauregi Yarnoz, S. Cristofari Annales de Chirurgie Plastique Esthétique.2026; 71(3): 294. CrossRef
A Survey on the Use of Online Health Videos in Medical Education: Insights from Mozambican Students Pinto Francisco Impito, José Azevedo, Vasco Cumbe Digital.2026; 6(1): 17. CrossRef
From lecturer to content creator: refocusing the lecture for impactful learning in medical education Steve Garwood Frontiers in Education.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparative effectiveness of integrated video-based learning vs. conventional didactic lectures among Indian medical graduates: a multicentric study Saumya Singh, Aditya Pratap Singh, Anuj Singh, Harendra Kumar, Monika Sharma, Neha Singh Chauhan BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Exploring the meta-motivational strategies utilized by medical students in Jordan: an exploratory study Rand Murshidi, Mahmoud Abdallat, Muhammad Hammouri, Rand Al-Huneidy, Khaled Alenezi, Abdulhadi Alrajehi, Nawal Al-Mutairi, Waleed Alkanderi, Abdulwahab Alkandari, Abdulrahman Aldousari, Sara Alenezi, Ahmad Taleb, Sayed Alzalzaleh, Adnan Alkayal, Hana Taha BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Embracing the (r)evolution of social media and digital scholarship in pediatric nephrology education Shweta S. Shah, Emily Zangla, Md. Abdul Qader, Swasti Chaturvedi, Sai Sudha Mannemuddhu Pediatric Nephrology.2024; 39(7): 2061. CrossRef
The impacts of instructor’s visual attention and lecture type on students' learning performance and perceptions Yawen Shi, Mengke Wang, Zengzhao Chen, Ge Hou, Zhuo Wang, Qiuyu Zheng, Jianwen Sun Education and Information Technologies.2024; 29(13): 16469. CrossRef
Video role-play versus powerpoint lecture in the knowledge domain among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic era: A systematic review and meta-analysis Sungkono, Firdian Makrufardi, Annisa Fairuz Nur Azizah, Firdiawan Ekaputra Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of an Instructional Video and Simulation Model for Teaching Slit Lamp Examination to Medical Students Sophia Collis, Madeline Yung, Neeti Parikh Journal of Academic Ophthalmology.2023; 15(02): e215. CrossRef
Purpose This study investigated student experiences of mobile technology in a medical English course using a free mobile classroom application, Socrative and its impact on student learning to help them achieve the competency expected in the course.
Methods Questionnaires were administered of year 2 medical students enrolled in a medical English course between 2016 and 2017 to investigate their experience in using Socrative. Learning outcomes were assessed by comparing students’ academic performance with that of the 2015 cohort, who had taken the same course without using mobile technology, and also by measuring changes in their self-efficacy in English over time during the course.
Results This study found students’ positive perceptions of and overall satisfaction with their experience in using mobile technology in the medical English course. There were no differences in the academic performance between the study cohort and the comparison group. The ratio of students who were in the remediation program after the mid-term examination was 11%, whereas the remediation ratio of the 2015 cohort was 21%. Students’ self-efficacy in English improved significantly in the writing and reading domains (p<0.05).
Conclusion This study found several benefits of using Socrative in the medical English course. Socrative fostered the classroom interaction by encouraging input from every student and sharing it instantly with the whole class. There was also learning improvement with the use of Socrative. Furthermore, it has the potential to enhance assessment by offering more various forms of assessment than that of conventional audience response systems.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Effects of Student Response Systems on Learning Outcomes Adebola Akintomide, Dan J. Kim Journal of Computer Information Systems.2026; 66(1): 1. CrossRef
Audience response system smartphone application as an adjunct to tuberculosis teaching for medical students during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic Vagner Kunz Cabral, Otávio Augusto Gonçalves Dias Cionek, Marcelle Martinez Loureiro, Rosa Elisa Bernardo Simbine, Denise Rossato Silva Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Complex motivations of Japanese medical students to an online medical English course during the COVID-19 pandemic Miu Azuma, Osamu Nomura, Takaya Sakuma, Yuki Soma MedEdPublish.2023; 12: 25. CrossRef
Innovación y herramientas hi-tech en la docencia del periodismo. El caso de Wooclap Beatriz Catalina-García, María del Carmen García Galera Doxa Comunicación. Revista Interdisciplinar de Estudios de Comunicación y Ciencias Sociales.2022; : 19. CrossRef
Complex motivations of Japanese medical students to an online medical English course during the COVID-19 pandemic Miu Azuma, Osamu Nomura, Takaya Sakuma, Yuki Soma MedEdPublish.2022; 12: 25. CrossRef
Applying Problem-Based Approach in Business English Courses for China’s English Majors Qing Xie Sage Open.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Use of an audience response system during a continuing education action about oral lesion diagnosis Tiago Luís Herpich, Luan Nathiel Santana Kovalski, Michelle Roxo‐Gonçalves, Juliana Romanini, Vinicius Coelho Carrard Journal of Dental Education.2022; 86(12): 1671. CrossRef
Evaluation of the Medical Students' Satisfaction with Learning About Diabetes Through the Mobile App During the COVID-19 Pandemic Seyedeh Zeinab Ghaheri, Alireza Hazbenejad, Fatemeh Maghsoudi, Esmat Radmanesh Journal of Medical Education.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Percepção e desempenho de estudantes em relação ao uso das ferramentas on-line Socrative® e Kahoot!® na disciplina de Urologia André Matos de Oliveira, Fernando Meyer, Mark Fernando Neumaier, Gabriela Redivo Ströher, Gabriele da Silva, Maíra de Mayo Oliveira Nogueira Loesch Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Student perception and performance using the online tools Socrative® vs. Kahoot!® in the discipline of Urology André Matos de Oliveira, Fernando Meyer, Mark Fernando Neumaier, Gabriela Redivo Ströher, Gabriele da Silva, Maíra de Mayo Oliveira Nogueira Loesch Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica.2021;[Epub] CrossRef