Purpose The COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic led to significant changes in clinical clerkships, including reduced ward rounds. We aimed to determine how the pandemic–induced changes in the clinical practice environment affect the clinical performance of medical students.
Methods We analyzed objective structured clinical examination scores of third- and fourth-year medical students from 2019–2020 and 2020–2021 across six stations by the Seoul–Gyeonggi Consortium. Clinical, communication, and ability scores were measured and analyzed using repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance.
Results The interaction between clinical practice progress and pandemic-induced changes significantly affected physical examination and medical history scores, though the differences were not substantial. Patient-physician interaction significance varied by measurement period. Clinical communication ability also showed significant differences based on the measurement period and practical experience.
Conclusion During the pandemic, alternative learning methods, including self–learning, simulation/practice, and peer role–play, helped improve medical competency in areas such as history–taking and physical examination. However, these were less effective in improving patient–physician interactions or clinical communication efficacy. Alternative learning methods have limitations, and they cannot replace direct patient encounters in clinical practice.
Purpose Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the educational environment has moved toward online-based education, which may significantly impact medical students’ educational experiences. However, the same events may be understood differently by different individuals depending on their personalities. Therefore, the changing educational environment during the COVID-19 pandemic may not have been perceived equally by all students. This study aimed to investigate medical students’ personality profiles and the difference between academic burnout and engagement according to their personality profiles.
Methods During the 2021–2022 academic year, when online-based education was implemented due to the pandemic, a survey was conducted among medical students in Korea (N=325). First, we used latent profile analysis to identify the sub-types of the Big Five personalities. Second, we used analysis of variance and post hoc comparisons to study the difference between academic burnout and engagement among these sub-types.
Results The Big Five personality traits of medical students in our sample were classified into three profiles. Profiles with relatively high neuroticism, while other personality traits were low, had both the highest academic burnout and academic engagement. Alternatively, the profiles showing relatively low neuroticism, while other personality traits were high, had the lowest academic burnout and the highest academic engagement.
Conclusion Personality is a stable trait that affects an individual’s behavior and response to the environment. Thus, individuals with specific personalities differ in their reactions to their environment. This may provide an advantage to some medical students’ careers.
Purpose This study examines various aspects related to medical professionalism in medical students during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, focusing on their medical professionalism attributes, KPA (knowledge, practices, and attitudes) toward COVID-19 and attitudes toward provision of care in pandemic. We assessed whether these aspects related to medical professionalism were varied by their demographics and mental health level.
Methods Six questionnaires related to medical professionalism were distributed online to medical students in six grades at a single medical school. A one-way analysis of variance was used to examine differences in scores related to medical professionalism based on their demographics, for examples, gender, grade, residence, religion, as well as their mental health levels. Pearson correlation analysis was used to examine correlations between each variable.
Results Female students scored higher on medical professionalism attributes and attitudes toward duty-to-care than male students. Medical professionalism attribute scores were higher with higher relationship satisfaction and resilience levels but lower with higher anxiety levels. Furthermore, these scores were significantly associated with attitudes toward COVID-19 preparedness. However, COVID-19 knowledge and practice scores were negatively associated with attitudes toward COVID-19 preparedness and careers after graduation. Meanwhile, students who took the leave of absence related to 2020 doctors’ strike had significantly lower scores on attitudes toward COVID-19 preparedness and duty to care than those who did not.
Conclusion Our findings suggest that mental health of medical students is strongly related to their various aspects related to medical professionalism, especially their attitudes toward COVID-19 preparedness. Good mental health was positively linked to medical professionalism attributes and attitudes toward COVID-19 preparedness. However, knowledge and practice of COVID-19 were negatively associated with willingness to participate in the pandemic response. Additionally, the experience of the 2020 leave of absence impacted the attitudes of medical students toward COVID-19 preparedness (p=0.015) and their duty to care (p=0.012) negatively.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Perceptions of preparedness for doctor roles and the medical profession in Korean graduating medical students: A 13-year trend analysis Hyorim Ha, Hae Won Kim Medical Teacher.2026; 48(2): 310. CrossRef
Purpose Hybrid learning has been chosen as an alternative method in the conduction of clinical skill lectures during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic since students need to learn skills applied in emergency situations. This study aims to analyze students’ attitudes between hybrid and online learning methods.
Methods A non-randomized study was conducted between hybrid group (HG) and online group (OG) on three courses (intravenous [IV]-line insertion, nasogastric tube [NGT] insertion, and neonatal resuscitation). We developed a preformed validated questionnaire to assess students’ attitudes in five domains (willingness, understanding, capacity, self-efficacy, and intended behavior). The questionnaire was applied at the pre- and post-intervention.
Results A total of 100 participants were included (n=49 in HG, n=51 in OG). Post-course attitudes were significantly higher in online (IV-line, p=0.000; NGT, p=0.000; resuscitation, p=0.000) and hybrid (IV-line, p=0.000; NGT, p=0.000; resuscitation, p=0.000) groups compared to their pre-course. There were no significant differences in post-course attitude between groups (IV-line, p=0.072; NGT, p=0.163; resuscitation, p=0.146). Normalized-gain scores of all subjects were higher in HG (IV-line, p=0.012; NGT, p=0.085; resuscitation, p=0.033).
Conclusion In conclusion, hybrid learning could be considered as a better alternative in clinical skill lectures to maximize students’ attitudes, especially during COVID-19 pandemic.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Educational setbacks and psycho-emotional effects of the Covid-19 pandemic during clinical education of undergraduate nursing students, South-Africa Viviane Ngomane, Hildeguard Jo-Anne Vink, Rirhandzu Friddah Mathevula International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478).2026; 14(9): 372. CrossRef
Implementing a Novel “Frontiers in Neoplasia” Curriculum to Engage Fourth-Year Medical Students in Evidence-Based, Multidisciplinary Oncology Care Curtis Liu, Cole Ferguson, Mayuri Vaish, Mona Arbab, Radhika Kainthla, Kiran A. Kumar, Chul Ahn, Sandra L. Hofmann, Samira Syed Journal of Cancer Education.2025; 40(5): 660. CrossRef
The impact of online teaching curricula on undergraduate basic surgical skills acquisition Devansh Tandon, Ayush Gupta, Rhianna Patel, Anushka Shukla, Saran Singh Gill, Rhea Elise Patel, Keshav Krishnan, Bishoy Yassa, Shivansh Tandon, Amar Rai, Matt Boal, Nader Francis Surgery Open Science.2025; 27: 8. CrossRef
Development and psychometric evaluation of a quality assessment questionnaire for clinical nursing education Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra, Tukimin Bin Sansuwito, Faridah Mohd Said Healthcare in Low-resource Settings.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Retention of Cardiorespiratory Anatomy Knowledge Among Universitas Ailangga Medical Students With History of COVID-19 Arista Widya Andhika Akbar, Sakina Sakina, Fidiana Fidiana, Lilik Herawati Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research.2024; 5(2): 128. CrossRef
Purpose This study aims to investigate how medical schools in Korea managed their academic affairs and student support in response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and their plans for the post-COVID-19 era.
Methods An online survey was conducted, and a link to a questionnaire was distributed to all the administrators of the 40 medical schools in Korea. The final analysis data involved responses from 33 medical schools and 1,342 students. Frequency analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, Fisher’s exact test, and one-way analysis of variance were applied for statistical analysis.
Results Regarding instruction methods, most medical schools in Korea transitioned from in-person learning to video-on-demand learning (51.5%) and real-time online learning (42.4%). Among the school leaders, 36.4% planned to continue offering online classes combined with in-person classes beyond the end of the pandemic. Among the students, the online class concentration and participation score was 3.0 points or lower, but the class understanding score was 3.6 points, above a moderate level.
Conclusion Students cited the shorter times needed to attend school and being able to take classes repeatedly as advantages of online classes, and over one-third of medical schools intended to continue with a hybrid of in-person and online learning even after the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions end.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A Two-Country Questionnaire Study of Biomedical Student Opinions Regarding Online Teaching During COVID-19 Irena Ognjanovic, Irina Yakushina, Elena Shustikova, Maria Mikerova, Vladimir Reshetnikov, Sara Mijailovic, Jelena Nedeljkovic, Dragan Milovanovic, Ljiljana Tasic, Vladimir Jakovljevic, Tamara Nikolic Turnic Epidemiologia.2024; 5(4): 692. CrossRef
Purpose The development of students’ clinical reasoning skills should be a consideration in the design of instruction and evaluation in medical education. In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, several changes in the medical curriculum have been implemented in promoting clinical reasoning. This study aims to explore medical students’ perceptions and experiences with the clinical reasoning curriculum during the COVID-19 pandemic and determine their skills development.
Methods The study used a mixed-method design with a concurrent approach. A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare and examine the relationship between the outcomes of the structured oral examination (SOE) and the Diagnostic Thinking Inventory (DTI). Then, the qualitative method was used. A focus group discussion using a semi-structured interview guide with open-ended questions was conducted, then the verbatim transcript was subjected to thematic analysis.
Results There is an increase in SOE and DTI scores between second-year to fourth-year students. The diagnostic thinking domains and SOE are significantly correlated (r=0.302, 0.313, and 0.241 with p<0.05). The three primary themes from the qualitative analysis are perceptions regarding clinical reasoning, clinical reasoning activities, and the learning component.
Conclusion Even if students are still studying throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, their clinical reasoning skills can improve. The clinical reasoning and diagnostic thinking skills of medical students increase as the length of the school year increases. Online case-based learning and assessment support the development of clinical reasoning skills. The skills are supported in their development by positive attitudes toward faculty, peers, case type, and prior knowledge.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Clinical prediction methods as a learning tool in medical education Tetiana Sviatenko, Inna Gogunska, Kostyantyn Prockopets, Olga Moroziuk, Natalia Dub Perspectivas em Diálogo: Revista de Educação e Sociedade.2026; 13(34): 79. CrossRef
Empowering undergraduate medical students with clinical reasoning skills Saurabh RamBihariLal Shrivastava, Prateek Sudhakar Bobhate, Jagadish Makade Journal of Clinical Sciences.2025; 22(3): 199. CrossRef
Qualitative Descriptive Analysis of Clinical Case Presentations: A Pilot Study on the Importance of Moving from Intuition to Educational Action in Supervision Hayet Saida Ladida Naima Debbache, Daoud Roula, Marie-Claude Audetat Creative Education.2025; 16(02): 180. CrossRef
Lost in translation: Unveiling medical students' untold errors of medical history documentation Silvan Lange, Nils Krüger, Maximilian Warm, Johanna Buechel, Orsolya Genzel‐Boroviczény, Martin R. Fischer, Konstantinos Dimitriadis The Clinical Teacher.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical reasoning skills of German and Dutch manual therapists: a cross-sectional study Myrthe Veenstra, Riccarda Klemm, Tibor M Szikszay, Kerstin Luedtke, Andres Jung Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy.2024; 32(5): 531. CrossRef
Purpose In February 2020, the first outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in Daegu, South Korea, and confirmed cases increased sharply, sparking intense anxiety among residents. This study analyzed the data of a mental health survey on students enrolled at a medical school located in Daegu in 2020.
Methods An online survey was administered to 654 medical school students (pre-medical course: 220 students, medical course: 434 students) from August to October 2020, with 61.16% (n=400) valid responses. The questionnaire included items about COVID-19-related experiences, stress, stress resilience, anxiety, and depression.
Results Of the survey participants, 15.5% had experienced unbearable stress, with the most significant stress factors (in descending order) being limited leisure activities, unusual experiences related to COVID-19, and limited social activities. Approximately 28.8% reported psychological distress, and their most experienced negative emotions were helplessness, depression, and anxiety (in descending order). The mean Beck Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory-II scores were 2.44 and 6.08, respectively, both within normal ranges. Approximately 8.3% had mild or greater anxiety, and 15% had mild or greater depression. For students under psychological distress, the experience of unbearable stress before COVID-19 affected anxiety (odds ratio [OR], 0.198; p<0.05), and having an underlying condition affected depression (OR, 0.190; p<0.05). With respect to their psychological distress during August–October 2020 compared with that during February–March 2020 (2 months from the initial outbreak), anxiety stayed the same while depression increased and resilience decreased at a statistically significant level.
Conclusion It was found that some medical students were suffering from psychological difficulties related to COVID-19, and there were several risk factors for them. This finding suggests that medical schools need to not only develop academic management systems but also provide programs that can help students manage their mental health and emotions in preparation for an infectious disease pandemic.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Mental health of medical students who took a leave of absence during the 2024 medical crisis in South Korea Chanwoo Kim, Eun Jin Kwon, Gawon Ju BMC Public Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL E SAÚDE MENTAL DE ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS LATINO-AMERICANOS NA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: Revisão sistemática André Walsh-Monteiro, Fabio Aléxis Rincón Uribe, Amauri Gouveia Junior, Janari da Silva Pedroso Psicologia e Saúde em Debate.2024; 10(1): 105. CrossRef
Purpose The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has adversely impacted medical education worldwide. However, its impact on the postgraduate medical thesis and dissertation work is still not evaluated. Through this study, we planned to find out the problems brought by the pandemic and likely alternatives and possible solutions to thrust the academic competence of postgraduate students.
Methods After obtaining institutional ethics committee approval, we sent a 13-item questionnaire to postgraduate medical students in India via various social media online platforms. Data on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on thesis work and alternatives/solutions to improve the research competence were collected on a Likert scale and analyzed.
Results We received a total of 398 responses out of which 377 entries were included for final analysis. The majority of participants (88%) reportedly had an adverse impact on the thesis work and out of 25% of the participants who recently submitted their around 45% had to do so without achieving the estimated sample size. The 6-month departmental review for thesis progress was seen in merely 28% of participants. Possible alternatives suggested were the maintenance of log books, task-based assessment of research methodology, departmental audits, and systematic reviews. Solutions suggested for improving the research competence of students were a compulsory research methodology curriculum, a biostatistics department in each institution, permission to conduct thesis work beyond submission time, exclusive time for research work, and financial incentives.
Conclusion Modification in the research aspect of the current postgraduate medical education is the need of the hour and the pandemic has enlightened us regarding the current weaknesses.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
THESES-M: protocol for the development of a reporting guideline for medical theses Carlos Rivero-López, Ana Elena Limón-Rojas, Ricardo Octavio Morales-Carmona, Claudia Jimena Vilchis-Macedo, Liz Hamui-Sutton, Magali Fabiola Vega-Rodríguez, Luisa Fernanda Romero-Henríquez, Geovani López-Ortiz, Paolo Landa PLOS One.2026; 21(8): e0354899. CrossRef
Bibliometric Analysis of Medical Specialization Theses in Family Medicine: Pandemic Effect Volkan Korkmaz, Ozlem Guc Suvak, Cenk Aypak Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine.2025; 14(3): 119. CrossRef
Purpose Traditional anesthesiology learning was disrupted by the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and replaced by online learning. Students and teachers did not prepare well for this change. Determining the differences in perceptions can close the gap and develop more effective curricula. Our study aims to compare students’ and teachers’ perceptions of online anesthesiology learning.
Methods We conducted a prospective descriptive study, a cross-sectional survey between July 2020 and January 2021 in the Anesthesiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand. Our participants were fifth-year medical students and teachers participating in online anesthesiology. We compared the perception of the teaching process, support system, learning outcomes, satisfaction, and preference. Using an online structured questionnaire survey with a 4-point Likert scale to measure the degree of agreement with each item. We analyzed the difference between students’ and teachers’ perceptions by topic.
Results We received responses from 174 students and 24 teachers. Students had a significantly higher proportion of positive perceptions than teachers on the teaching process (theoretical teaching, problem-based learning, feedback, and response system), on a support system (technological support, connectivity, and learning materials), on learning outcomes (clinical practice readiness, critical thinking, long-term memory, and enthusiasm), satisfaction score, and online learning preference (p<0.05).
Conclusion Differences in perception were high in many aspects of online anesthesiology learning. This perception gap was particularly evident in the teaching process, support system, and learning outcomes. And Thai students had more preference for online learning than teachers. Strategies to reduce the gap should focus on teachers’ training and supporting online learning should be concerned.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Web-Based Virtual Environment Versus Face-To-Face Delivery for Team-Based Learning of Anesthesia Techniques Among Undergraduate Medical Students: Randomized Controlled Trial Darunee Sripadungkul, Suhattaya Boonmak, Monsicha Somjit, Narin Plailaharn, Wimonrat Sriraj, Polpun Boonmak JMIR Medical Education.2026; 12: e80097. CrossRef
Purpose This study aimed to measure the educational satisfaction with and effectiveness of real-time online point-of-view filming (POVF) clinical skills education in medical students.
Methods Medical students participated in a 120-minute clinical skills education session. The session consisted of emergency procedures, wound management, and vascular access. The authors provided real-time online POVF using a smartphone. A questionnaire survey was issued to the students after the class, and their satisfaction with education, educational environment, and effectiveness were analyzed.
Results Responses about satisfaction with POVF education were very positive in all grades. However, approximately half of the students were satisfied with the smoothness of listening to a lecture and the video quality. More than half of the students responded positively to the question about educational effectiveness.
Conclusion In these times of non-classroom teaching brought on by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, POVF clinical skills education is likely to be a very useful educational tool. If disadvantages such as insufficient feedback or environmental problems can be addressed, it could serve as an alternative method of clinical skills education even after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Challenges in venepuncture skill acquisition and performance: An integrative review Rajarajeswari Rajasekaran, Amir Andargoli, Panneer Ponnusamy, Gowthri Navaneethan, Jutharat Attawet Nurse Education in Practice.2026; 95: 104907. CrossRef
Investigating the effect of close-up educational videos on teaching laboratory and practical courses at the undergraduate level Akbar Babaei Heydarabadi, Javad Zarei, Jafar Fatahiasl, Gholam abbas Kaydani, Beheshteh Shirali, Nasrin Amirrajab Payesh (Health Monitor) Journal.2026; 25(2): 261. CrossRef
Construction of research feedback experimental teaching mode for medical undergraduate students and comparative study with traditional experimental teaching mode Chenggui Miao, Yurong Huang, Qiangjun Duan, Yanmei Mao, Jiaqing Chen, Yanping Li, Aixin Xia, Yinqiu Song, Bing Wang BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Educational Interventions for Medical Students in Chronic Wound Care—A Scoping Review Manuel Reiter, Dorothee Busch, Cornelia Erfurt‐Berge International Wound Journal.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Benefit of an action camera in endoscopy education for medical students under COVID-19 Akira Uchiyama, Shunhei Yamashina, Toshifumi Sato, Satoshi Sakuma, Yuichi Tomiki, Hiroyuki Isayama, Akihito Nagahara, Kenichi Ikejima BMC Medical Education.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Online clinical skills education using a wearable action camera for medical students Oh Young Kwon Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation.2022; 18(6): 356. CrossRef
Purpose This study investigated students’ perceptions of non-face-to-face theory classes and face-to-face laboratory classes conducted in anatomy courses at medical schools during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.
Methods This study utilized a questionnaire to assess self-reported academic achievement level, satisfaction with non-face-to-face theory classes, satisfaction with face-to-face laboratory classes, and self-directed learning level, and conducted difference verification and regression analysis for 51 students who took anatomy courses from the fall semester of 2020 to the spring semester of 2021.
Results The group with a high self-reported academic achievement level was more satisfied with the non-face-to-face theory classes than the group with a low self-reported academic achievement level. The group with a high self-reported academic achievement level had a higher self-directed learning level than the group with a low self-reported academic achievement level. In addition, it was found that the higher the self-directed learning level, the higher the satisfaction with non-face-to-face theory classes.
Conclusion These results suggest that to enhance satisfaction with non-face-to-face theory classes in an anatomy course, a favorable class environment that can increase the self-directed learning level is needed. In particular, careful concern is required when designing non-face-to-face classes for students with a low self-reported academic achievement.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Examination of medical students’ opinions on multimedia learning materials according to social cues: focusing on sound principles Wonseok Chang, Yura Kim, Hye Jin Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2024; 36(1): 105. CrossRef
Isaac E. Kim Jr., Daniel D. Kim, Juliana E. Kim, Elliott Rebello, David Chung, Parker Woolley, Daniel Lee, Brittany A. Borden, Aaron Wang, Douglas Villalta, Agatha Sutherland, Sebastian De Armas, Matthew Liu, Hannah Kim, Grace Sora Ahn, Reed Geisler, Alexander Yang, Bowon Joung, John Slate-Romano, Michal Rajski, Alison E. Kim, Roxanne Vrees, Kristina Monteiro
Korean J Med Educ 2022;34(2):167-174. Published online May 31, 2022
Purpose Medical schools have faced various challenges in preparing their clinical students for the frontlines of a pandemic. This study investigated medical students’ satisfaction with their institutions during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic with the intention of guiding educators in future public health crises.
Methods In this cross-sectional study surveying students in clinical rotations, the primary outcome was overall satisfaction regarding medical schools’ responses to the pandemic, and the four secondary outcomes were school communication, exposure to COVID-19, availability of personal protective equipment, and access to COVID-19 testing.
Results The survey was distributed to ten medical schools, of which 430 students responded for a response rate of 13.0%. While most students were satisfied (61.9%, n=266) with their schools’ response, more than one in five (21.9%, n=94) were dissatisfied. Among the four secondary outcomes, communication with students was most predictive of overall satisfaction.
Conclusion In future crises, schools can best improve student satisfaction by prioritizing timely communication.
Syntia Nusanti, Dearaini , Anna Puspitasari Bani, Arief S. Kartasasmita, Andi Muhammad Ichsan, Rova Virgana, Neni Anggraini, Tri Rahayu, Irawati Irfani, Lukman Edwar, Maula Rifada, Anggun Rama Yudantha, Muhammad Abrar Ismail, Evelyn Komaratih, Arief Wildan, Andrew M. H. Knoch
Korean J Med Educ 2021;33(4):419-430. Published online November 30, 2021
Since coronavirus disease 2019 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization, it has become a challenging situation to continue medical education, including in Indonesia. The situation prohibited face-to-face (direct) educational activities in clinical settings, therefore also postponing examinations involving especially procedural skills. Adaptations were urgently needed to maintain the delivery of high-stake examinations to sustain the number of ophthalmology graduates and the continuation of eye health service. Objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) has been one of our widely used method to assess clinical competencies for ophthalmology residents, and is the one method that involves gatherings, close contact of examiners, examinees and patients, therefore the most difficult to adjust. Pandemic challenges brought technical changes in our delivering the OSCE to online, maximizing digital platforms of meetings, while still concerned to guarding the safety of candidates, patients and staffs. OSCE scenarios were also made as timely efficient as possible by changing continuous station models to a cascade one. The purpose of this article is to document our experience in conducting a feasible and reproducible OSCE in this pandemic era filled with limitations.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
How the Summative Objective Structured Clinical Examination Can Support Learning in Post-graduate Ophthalmology Education in a Resource-constrained Context Ezinne Obioma Onebunne, Mary Ogbenyi Ugalahi Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal.2025; 32(4): 433. CrossRef
Radiography education in 2022 and beyond - Writing the history of the present: A narrative review Y.X. Tay, J.P. McNulty Radiography.2023; 29(2): 391. CrossRef
Comparability of Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) and Written Tests for Assessing Medical School Students’ Competencies: A Scoping Review Oswin Chang, Anne M. Holbrook, Simran Lohit, Jiawen Deng, Janice Xu, Munil Lee, Alan Cheng Evaluation & the Health Professions.2023; 46(3): 213. CrossRef
Innovations in assessment in health professions education during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A scoping review Jamal Giri, Claire Stewart The Clinical Teacher.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Heeyoung Han, Amy Clithero-Eridon, Manuel João Costa, Caitriona A. Dennis, J. Kevin Dorsey, Kulsoom Ghias, Alex Hopkins, Kauser Jabeen, Debra Klamen, Sophia Matos, John D. Mellinger, Harm Peters, Suzanne Pitama, C. Leslie Smith, Susan F. Smith, Boyung Suh, Sookyung Suh, Marko Zdravković
Korean J Med Educ 2021;33(4):393-404. Published online November 30, 2021
The required adjustments precipitated by the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis have been challenging, but also represent a critical opportunity for the evolution and potential disruptive and constructive change of medical education. Given that the format of medical education is not fixed, but malleable and in fact must be adaptable to societal needs through ongoing reflexivity, we find ourselves in a potentially transformative learning phase for the field. An Association for Medical Education in Europe ASPIRE Academy group of 18 medical educators from seven countries was formed to consider this opportunity, and identified critical questions for collective reflection on current medical education practices and assumptions, with the attendant challenge to envision the future of medical education. This was achieved through online discussion as well as asynchronous collective reflections by group members. Four major themes and related conclusions arose from this conversation: Why we teach: the humanitarian mission of medicine should be reinforced; what we teach: disaster management, social accountability and embracing an environment of complexity and uncertainty should be the core; how we teach: open pathways to lean medical education and learning by developing learners embedded in a community context; and whom we teach: those willing to take professional responsibility. These collective reflections provide neither fully matured digests of the challenges of our field, nor comprehensive solutions; rather they are offered as a starting point for medical schools to consider as we seek to harness the learning opportunities stimulated by the pandemic.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A tiered progressive training model for clinical medical trainees exploration and application in practice teaching Miao Qin, Gaoke Meng, Qian Zhao, Jianhua Tie, Xuehong Hou, Long Jiang, Juan Liu Cogent Education.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Triple-loop learning as a framework for advancing health systems science in medical education: a transformational change approach Chang-kyu Kwon, Andrew Sanghyun Lee, Soonok An, Mary Catherine Brandt European Journal of Training and Development.2025; 49(3/4): 330. CrossRef
Bridging Human Resource Development and Health Professions Education Through Action Learning Heeyoung Han, Dimitrios Papanagnou, Yonjoo Cho Human Resource Development Review.2024; 23(2): 151. CrossRef
Swiss medical schools’ experiences with online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic in light of international experiences Artemisa Gogollari, Sharon Mitchell, Sissel Guttormsen BMC Medical Education.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose This study aimed to examine the differences in scores of the Attitude to Patient Safety Questionnaire (APSQ) by medical students before and after the outbreak of COVID-19.
Methods In total, 97 and 118 medical students completed patient safety courses at Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine in 2019 and 2020, respectively. In 2019, the course was conducted using traditional learning in the classroom, whereas, in 2020, most of the classes were conducted using non-face-to-face learning methods.
Results In 2019 and 2020, 49 and 53 students responded to the APSQ. Only one item “Patients are not really aware of how safe their care is” had a lower score in 2020 than in 2019.
Conclusion Although the total APSQ score did not differ between 2019 and 2020, the students in 2020 might have a poor understanding of the role of patients in medical errors.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Patient Safety Education for Clinical Students: A Systematic Literature Review Santi Anugrahsari, Uwes Anis Chaeruman, Hafid Abbas, Suryadi Suryadi Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences.2022; 10(F): 208. CrossRef
Purpose The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a global health crisis that has impacted daily life due to the policies created to contain the outbreak. Recent studies showed that medical students, a high-stress population, experienced deteriorated mental well-being during the pandemic. The aim of the present study was to assess stress and the need for support among Thai medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic, as a multicenter study.
Methods The present study was a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study which collected data from second through sixth year medical students. Data was collected during the pandemic from multiple medical schools spanning all six regions of Thailand. Questionnaires included: demographic data; the Thai version of the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (T-PSS-10) assessing stress level and the sources of stress; and the received supports from medical schools, the satisfaction with the supports, and the further necessary needs.
Results There were 1,395 medical students who responded to the questionnaires. Mean T-PSS-10 score was 17.8. Most of the sources of stress were related to the changing of teaching and evaluation system. Students residing in larger medical schools were significantly more satisfied with received support and tended to gain greater support than those in medium and small sized schools. Stress-relieving activities arrangement was considered the most sought after additional support by students.
Conclusion Medical student stress levels were higher during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. Stress relieving activities, availability and access to mental health resources, and other strategies to reduce stress among medical students are urgently needed.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The value of stress management programs for medical students: a systematic review Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman, Mohamed Hefny, Saleh Ahmed Alghamdi Frontiers in Public Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
A latent profile analysis of self-leadership associated with coping styles among general practice students Na Zhang, Xiaoyu Ren, Zhen Xu Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
COVID-19-Related Stressors and Psychophysical Health Conditions among Italian University Students: A Post Pandemic Insight Maria Francesca Cattaneo Della Volta, Federica Vallone, Maria Clelia Zurlo Healthcare.2024; 12(7): 752. CrossRef
Exercise, mental well-being and burnout in Thai medical students in 2020–2021: an online cross-sectional survey Dhachdanai Dhachpramuk, Suprapath Sonjaipanich, Supparat Theppiban, Supinya In-iw BMC Medical Education.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on specialty choice: A survey of fresh medical graduates of Pakistan Fatima Sajid, Shayan Rizwan, Muneeza Rizwan, Asad Ullah Waseem, Malik M Mufeez, Iraj Khalid Journal of Medical Education Development.2024; 17(54): 122. CrossRef
Measuring Caribbean stress and resilient coping: Psychometric properties of the PSS-10 and BRCS in a multi-country study during the COVID-19 pandemic Michael H. Campbell, Jill Gromer-Thomas, Katija Khan, Bidyadhar Sa, Paula M. Lashley, Damian Cohall, Christine E. Chin, Russell B. Pierre, Nkemcho Ojeh, Ambadasu Bharatha, Heather Harewood, O. Peter Adams, Md. Anwarul Azim Majumder Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The prevalence and risk factors of mental problems in medical students during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis Pu Peng, Yuzhu Hao, Yueheng Liu, Shubao Chen, Yunfei Wang, Qian Yang, Xin Wang, Manyun Li, Yingying Wang, Li He, Qianjin Wang, Yuejiao Ma, Haoyu He, Yanan Zhou, Qiuxia Wu, Tieqiao Liu Journal of Affective Disorders.2023; 321: 167. CrossRef
Correlation analysis of self‐directed learning ability, self‐efficacy and academic burnout of junior nursing college students in closed management colleges Zhi‐han Chen, Yuan‐yuan Ma, Xing‐hui Feng, Yan Lin Nursing Open.2023; 10(4): 2508. CrossRef
Resilience, Perceived Stress from Adapted Medical Education Related to Depression among Medical Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic Boonyarit Chakeeyanun, Nahathai Wongpakaran, Tinakon Wongpakaran, Awirut Oon-arom Healthcare.2023; 11(2): 237. CrossRef
A Review of Higher Education Students’ Online Engagement Under The COVID-19 Pandemic Yuxin Xue, J. Rak SHS Web of Conferences.2023; 157: 02003. CrossRef
Stress, anxiety and depression among medical students during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis Erfan Ayubi, Saeid Bashirian, Ensiyeh Jenabi, Majid Barati, Salman Khazaei Personalized Medicine in Psychiatry.2023; 41-42: 100108. CrossRef
Mental health of student population during the COVID-19 pandemic Nikola Mirilović, Janko Janković Medicinski podmladak.2023; 74(2): 38. CrossRef
Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas, Adriana Lúcia Meireles, Mery Natali Silva Abreu, Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa, Waléria de Paula, Clareci Silva Cardoso Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Avaliação da qualidade de vida e saúde mental de estudantes da saúde durante a pandemia de COVID-19 Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas, Adriana Lúcia Meireles, Mery Natali Silva Abreu, Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa, Waléria de Paula, Clareci Silva Cardoso Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Stress Perception and Coping Strategies of Students on Both Sides of the EU’s Eastern Border during the COVID-19 Pandemic Andrei Shpakou, Elżbieta Krajewska-Kułak, Mateusz Cybulski, Izabela Seredocha, Anna Tałaj, Małgorzata Andryszczyk, Ewa Kleszczewska, Anna Szafranek, Beata Modzelewska, Ihar A. Naumau, Andrei Tarasov, Ludmila Perminova, Rafał Modzelewski International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(16): 10275. CrossRef
Mental problems and risk factors for depression among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study Keerati Pattanaseri, Wanlop Atsariyasing, Chanvit Pornnoppadol, Naratip Sanguanpanich, Maytinee Srifuengfung Medicine.2022; 101(38): e30629. CrossRef
The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on students’ mental health: A cross-sectional study Nikola Mirilović, Janko Janković, Milan Latas, Aleksandra Barac PLOS ONE.2022; 17(9): e0275167. CrossRef
Medical students’ perceived stress and perceptions regarding clinical clerkship during the COVID-19 pandemic Hae Won Kim, Jong Won Hong, Eun Ji Nam, Ka Young Kim, Ji Hye Kim, Jee In Kang, Bettye A. Apenteng PLOS ONE.2022; 17(10): e0277059. CrossRef
Impact of COVID-19 on the Mental Health of Medical Students in Portugal Ricardo Campos, Vânia Pinto, Daniela Alves, Celina Pires Rosa, Henrique Pereira Journal of Personalized Medicine.2021; 11(10): 986. CrossRef
COVID-19 Readiness and Career Aspirations of South Indian Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study Manu Pradeep, Sandeep Surendran, Bhadra Rema, Niharika Binesh, Prakruthi P Reji Advances in Medical Education and Practice.2021; Volume 12: 1267. CrossRef
It is necessary to reflect on the question, “How to prepare for medical education after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)?” Although we are preparing for the era of Education 4.0 in line with the 4th industrial revolution of artificial intelligence and big data, most measures are focused on the methodologies of transferring knowledge; essential innovation is not being addressed. What is fundamentally needed in medicine is insightful intelligence that can see the invisible. We should not create doctors who only prescribe antispasmodics for abdominal pain, or antiemetic drugs for vomiting. Good clinical reasoning is not based on knowledge alone. Insightology in medicine is based on experience through Bayesian reasoning and imagination through the theory of mind. This refers to diagnosis of the whole, greater than the sum of its parts, by looking at the invisible using the Gestalt strategy. Identifying the missing process that links symptoms is essential. This missing process can be described in one word: context. An accurate diagnosis is possible only by understanding context, which can be done by standing in someone else’s shoes. From the viewpoint of medicine, Education 4.0 is worrisome because people are still clinging to methodology. The subject we should focus on is “human”, not “artificial” intelligence. We should first advance the “insightology in medicine” as a new paradigm, which is the “essence” that will never change even when rare “phenomena” such as the COVID-19 outbreak occur. For this reason, we should focus on teaching insightology in medicine, rather than teaching medical knowledge.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
PROSPECTS OF APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE TRAINING AND CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF PEDIATRICIANS Oleksandr Volosovets, Oleksandr Naumenko, Inna Kucherenko, Ruslan Tsymbalyuk, Oksana Vygovska, Sergii Kryvopustov, Sergii Kramariov, Ievgeniia Burlaka, Viktoria Khomenko, Oleksii Kuznetsov Eastern Ukrainian Medical Journal.2026; 14(2): 348. CrossRef
Correction: Preparing for medical education after the COVID-19 pandemic: insightology in medicine Yon Ho Choe Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(4): 449. CrossRef
On pandemics and pivots: a COVID-19 reflection on envisioning the future of medical education Heeyoung Han, Amy Clithero-Eridon, Manuel João Costa, Caitriona A. Dennis, J. Kevin Dorsey, Kulsoom Ghias, Alex Hopkins, Kauser Jabeen, Debra Klamen, Sophia Matos, John D. Mellinger, Harm Peters, Suzanne Pitama, C. Leslie Smith, Susan F. Smith, Boyung Suh Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(4): 393. CrossRef
Purpose This study explored how the Korean Medical Colleges responded to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the medical deans’ perspectives on what and how these adaptions influence the present and the future of medical education.
Methods An email survey combining short and open-ended questions was distributed to all 40 Korean school deans in May 2020. Thirty-seven deans out of 40 medical schools in Korea (92.5%) participated.
Results Most lectures moved online but students’ assessments were delayed and later held onsite. Clinical rotations continued except for an average of 3-week suspension during the first COVID-19 wave. The deans’ remarks on the positive influences far outweighed the negative impact of COVID-19 on medical education. Although technological adaptations caused initial hardship, the experience gained through the use of various online learning systems led to attitudinal changes on the importance of adopting new technology and a tailored and student centric curriculum in medical education.
Conclusion The deans’ perspective changes has shown the possibility of the deans’ generation aligning more closely with the current Generation Z medical students. They projected further innovations in teaching and learning methods, especially applying flipped learning and highlighted the need to invest in faculty development so medical educators can be equipped and competent in diverse ICT (information and communications technology) learning platforms. Also, the need for advance preparations in medical education for future similar public health crises were stressed. Unprecedented changes brought by COVID-19 positively impacted Korean medical education in parts and the Korean deans envisioned further innovations using the experiences gained during this crisis.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Experiences of Nurse Managers in Clinical Nursing Education during Emerging Infectious Disease Outbreaks: A Qualitative Study Soojin Chung, Ju-Young Park, Jeongim Lee Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2025; 37(3): 276. CrossRef
Change in paradigm of medical undergraduate teaching due to COVID-19 pandemic students’ perspective: A cross-sectional survey Soumya Mishra, Anugya Aparajita Behera, Diplina Barman, Magna Manjareeka, Sudeep Satpathy, Basanta Kumara Behera Journal of Integrative Medicine and Research.2024; 2(1): 17. CrossRef
Beyond the surface: unraveling global health curriculum insights through interviews of learners and educators using the CIPP model Yoonjung Lee, Jayoung Park, Woong-Han Kim, Jwa-Seop Shin, Hyun Bae Yoon Korean Journal of Medical Education.2024; 36(1): 41. CrossRef
Medical School Curricular Changes and Their Impact on Mental Health during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic Leen Al Kassab, Laila Fozouni, Christopher Reynolds, Phuong Pham, Valerie Dobiesz Avicenna Journal of Medicine.2024; 14(04): 194. CrossRef
Impact of Criterion Versus Norm-Referenced Assessment on the Quality of Life in Korean Medical Students Ce Hwan Park, Jihyeon Kwon, Jong Tae Lee, Sangzin Ahn Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance and satisfaction during the E-learning transition in the COVID-19 pandemic among psychiatry course medical students Shuliweeh Alenezi, Ali Bahathig, Mona Soliman, Hamad Alhassoun, Norah Alkadi, Majd Albarrak, Wejdan Albadrani, Rinad Alghoraiby, Abdullah Alhaddab, Ayman Al-Eyadhy Heliyon.2023; 9(6): e16844. CrossRef
Ensino médico on-line durante a pandemia em diferentes países Antônio da Silva Menezes Junior, Anna Karlla Gomes Moreira Farinha, Paulo Sérgio Machado Diniz Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Online medical education during the pandemic in different countries Antônio da Silva Menezes Junior, Anna Karlla Gomes Moreira Farinha, Paulo Sérgio Machado Diniz Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Education and Training Adaptations for Health Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review of Lessons Learned and Innovations Perla Boutros, Nour Kassem, Jessica Nieder, Catalina Jaramillo, Jakob von Petersdorff, Fiona J. Walsh, Till Bärnighausen, Sandra Barteit Healthcare.2023; 11(21): 2902. CrossRef
Leaders’ perspectives and actions to manage challenges in medical education presented by the COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide survey of Japanese medical colleges Mikio Hayashi, Takuya Saiki, Steven L. Kanter, Ming-Jung Ho BMC Medical Education.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
One academic year under COVID-19 conditions: two multicenter cross-sectional evaluation studies among medical students in Bavarian medical schools, Germany students’ needs, difficulties, and concerns about digital teaching and learning Christopher Holzmann-Littig, Nina L. Zerban, Clara Storm, Lilian Ulhaas, Mona Pfeiffer, Alexander Kotz, Marjo Wijnen-Meijer, Stephanie Keil, Johanna Huber BMC Medical Education.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Evolving strategies in whirlwind mode: The changing face of anatomy education during Covid‐19 pandemic Sanjib Kumar Ghosh Anatomical Sciences Education.2022; 15(6): 1103. CrossRef
Medical educators’ perspectives on the barriers and enablers of teaching public health in the undergraduate medical schools: a systematic review Nurhira Abdul Kadir, Heike Schütze Global Health Action.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Online Clinical Briefing for Radiologic Technology Students in Covid-19 Pandemic Outbreak: Efficiency, Application, and Feedback of Students Thanh Thao Nguyen, Thao Van Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh Hoang, Thi Hien Ha, That Nam Anh Ton Advances in Medical Education and Practice.2022; Volume 13: 1375. CrossRef
How Can We Sustain the Training Quality of Radiologic Technology Students During COVID-19 Outbreaks: A Lesson from Vietnam Thanh Thao Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh Hoang, Thao Van Nguyen, Hien Thi Ha Advances in Medical Education and Practice.2022; Volume 13: 1439. CrossRef
Medical students’ perception of changes in assessments implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic Francesca Bladt, Prakriti Khanal, Anusha Mahesh Prabhu, Elizabeth Hauke, Martyn Kingsbury, Sohag Nafis Saleh BMC Medical Education.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Volunteering and social engagement of medical students in South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic Yong-Hoon Lee, Jane Ha, Hyunmi Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(4): 441. CrossRef
Pre-medical students’ perceptions of educational environment and their subjective happiness: a comparative study before and after the COVID-19 pandemic Yanyan Lin, Ye Ji Kang, Hyo jeong Lee, Do-Hwan Kim BMC Medical Education.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose This study aims to analyze pre-clerkship medical students’ learning strategies and perceptions in online classes during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.
Methods To develop the survey items, 20 pre-clerkship students were interviewed about their learning experiences in the first semester of 2020. A total of 425 pre-clerkship students have participated in the survey, which comprised four parts (general experience, learning strategies, important features, and overall satisfaction).
Results Before classes began, students generally had “neutral expectations” about online classes (2.90 out of 5). At the end of the semester, overall satisfaction with the curriculum was moderate (3.04 out of 5). Premedical students reported lower scores in “daily study hours” and “regular lifestyle” and higher scores in “experience of playing recorded lectures solely for an attendance check” (p<0.001). In addition, first-year premedical students not only showed significantly lower utilization of learning strategies compared to other grades (p<0.001).
Conclusion Although pre-clerkship students mostly shared similar perceptions and behaviors in their learning regardless of grade level, some characteristics were either more prominent in premedical students on the whole or limited to first-year premedical students.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Enhancing Professionalism Online (Netiquette) in Medical Schools: A Systematic Scoping Review Donovan Kai Wei Ng, Jonathan Zhen Liang, Ruth Si Man Wong, Vijayprasanth Raveendran, Gillian Li Gek Phua, Warren Fong, Crystal Lim, Jamie Xuelian Zhou, Lalit Kumar Radha Krishna Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The impact of online education during the Covid-19 pandemic on the professional identity formation of medical students: A systematic scoping review Jonathan Zhen Liang, Donovan Kai Wei Ng, Vijayprasanth Raveendran, Mac Yu Kai Teo, Elaine Li Ying Quah, Keith Zi Yuan Chua, Jun Kiat Lua, Jasmine Lerk Juan Owyong, Andrew Vimal Vijayan, Nur Amira Binte Abdul Hamid, Ting Ting Yeoh, Eng Koon Ong, Gillian Li PLOS ONE.2024; 19(1): e0296367. CrossRef
Student Perceptions of Online Education and Digital Technologies during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review Romana Emilia Cramarenco, Monica Ioana Burcă-Voicu, Dan-Cristian Dabija Electronics.2023; 12(2): 319. CrossRef
Burnout of Faculty Members of Medical Schools in Korea Ji-Hyun Seo, Hwa-ok Bae, Bong Jo Kim, Sun Huh, Young Joon Ahn, Sung Soo Jung, Chanwoong Kim, Sunju Im, Jae-Bum Kim, Seong-Joon Cho, Hee Chul Han, Young-Mee Lee Journal of Korean Medical Science.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose With the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, health institutions and hospitals are increasingly relying on e-learning for continuing education. However, in many countries there is still limited data on the effectiveness of online learning particularly in the healthcare field. This study aims to evaluate whether webinar as a form of online educational intervention is satisfactory and effective for the continuing education of health professionals in Indonesia.
Methods We collected participants’ demographic information including health profession, place of work, work unit, and year of graduation. There were six independent webinars included in this study. Webinar outcomes included satisfaction and learning scores. Regarding satisfaction, participants were told to complete a satisfaction survey and asked whether they would recommend the webinar to their colleagues. Regarding learning, information on their mean pre-test and post-test scores was collected.
Results A total of 3,607 health professionals were enrolled, with the highest participation in webinars about emergency cases and COVID-19 management. The response towards satisfaction was overwhelmingly positive. In all six webinars, post-test scores were statistically significantly higher than pre-test scores. Recently graduated physicians scored higher in learning than senior physicians, while place of work and work unit did not significantly affect the scores.
Conclusion The use of webinar for health professionals training in Indonesia was well-received amid the ongoing pandemic. In the future, health institutions and teaching hospitals should optimize the implementation of webinar training as it is associated with low cost, high flexibility, and less time commuting.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The Impact of Interventional Radiology Educational Webinars during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic and Beyond-The Asia Pacific Society of Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology (APSCVIR) Experience Dorothea Akousua Amoh, Bien Soo Tan, Joemel Francisco, Deborah Halim, Yasuaki Arai, Andrew Holden, Luke Toh, Rickie Cheng, Alfred Bingchao Tan Interventional Radiology.2026; 11: e2025-0043. CrossRef
Standing Strong: Simulation Training and the Emotional Resilience of Healthcare Providers During COVID-19 Alice Yip, Jeff Yip, Zoe Tsui, Jacky Chun-Kit Chan COVID.2025; 5(6): 92. CrossRef
Preliminary assessment of the Healthy Early Life Moments (HELMS) webinars in empowering Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) concept among healthcare professionals – a pragmatic serial cross-sectional study Chee Wai Ku, Roderica R.G. Ng, Ting Yu Chang, Celeste H.F. Lim, Ruther Teo Zheng, Weini Ma, Mei Chien Chua, Jerry K.Y. Chan, Fabian K.P. Yap, See Ling Loy Journal of Perinatal Medicine.2024; 52(4): 406. CrossRef
Pivoting Continuing Professional Development During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Scoping Review of Adaptations and Innovations Sophie Soklaridis, Mushfika Chowdhury, Mary G. Turco, Martin Tremblay, Paul Mazmanian, Betsy Williams, Reena Besa, Sanjeev Sockalingam Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions.2024; 44(4): e22. CrossRef
Evaluation of a Webinar to Increase Health Professionals’ Knowledge about Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) Laura Froehlich, Jasmin Niedrich, Daniel B. R. Hattesohl, Uta Behrends, Claudia Kedor, Johannes-Peter Haas, Michael Stingl, Carmen Scheibenbogen Healthcare.2023; 11(15): 2186. CrossRef
An Evidence-Based Educational Program on Post-COVID Conditions: Assessing Knowledge of Nursing and Radiologic Technology Students Kathleen Ronca, Jarek Stelmark, Cordelle Luces, Deborah H. Allen, Myriam Jean Cadet Journal of Radiology Nursing.2023; 42(4): 425. CrossRef
Education and Training Adaptations for Health Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review of Lessons Learned and Innovations Perla Boutros, Nour Kassem, Jessica Nieder, Catalina Jaramillo, Jakob von Petersdorff, Fiona J. Walsh, Till Bärnighausen, Sandra Barteit Healthcare.2023; 11(21): 2902. CrossRef
A narrative review of e-learning in professional education of healthcare professionals in medical imaging and radiation therapy Kl. Konstantinidis, I. Apostolakis, P. Karaiskos Radiography.2022; 28(2): 565. CrossRef
How to do a journal club, a seminar and a webinar? Sadhana Sanwatsarkar, Sanjeev Palta, Satyen Parida, Chaitanya Kamat, Bala Subramanya H Indian Journal of Anaesthesia.2022; 66(01): 27. CrossRef
Digital Methods of Delivering Education and Training in Neuropsychology Ryan Van Patten, John A Bellone, Taylor R Schmitt, Leslie Gaynor, Cady Block Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology.2022; 37(6): 1103. CrossRef
Learnings from the forced transition of an industry supported educational programme for young experts in urology and oncology from face-to-face to digital during the COVID-19 pandemic Ina Weisshardt, Ivo Vlaev, Trishna Chauhan, Eva Hofstädter-Thalmann Journal of European CME.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of the Impact of Webinar Training in Comparison to Conventional Training on COVID-19 Risk Perception in Emergency Medical Technicians Seyyed Mohammad Reza Hosseini, Mohammad Azim Mahmodi, Amir Mirhaghi Modern Care Journal.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating knowledge retention and perceived benefits of medical webinar for professional development among Indonesian physicians Edward Christopher Yo, Anissa Nindhyatriayu Witjaksono, Dewi Yunia Fitriani, Retno Asti Werdhani, Dyandra Parikesit Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(4): 381. CrossRef
Purpose To compare differences in happiness and stress and related factors between pre-clinical and clinical year medical students during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. All undergraduate medical students were requested to voluntarily respond to an electronic survey. Demographic data, related factors of happiness and stress, scores from the Thai version of the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (Thai-OHQ), and Thai Stress Questionnaire (Thai-ST5) were collected.
Results There were 369 responses, 64.8% from preclinical students and 35.2% responses from clinical students, and 53.9% were women. The mean age of the participants was 20.62±1.81 years. The most frequent platforms that the students used to track COVID-19 information were Facebook 43.9% and Twitter 43.4%. Both groups had a low level of stress. No difference was found in the Thai-OHQ score (p=0.323) and the Thai-ST5 score (p=0.278). With multivariable analysis, two factors significantly related to the happier students included higher health satisfaction scores (p<0.001) and maintaining an exercise program during the COVID-19 pandemic (p=0.015).
Conclusion There was no difference in the happiness and stress levels between the two groups during the first outbreak of COVID-19 in Thailand. To increase happiness, promoting awareness of health satisfaction and regularity of exercise for the medical students should be initiated. To direct the information during a disease outbreak such as the COVID-19 pandemic, Facebook, and Twitter are the primary platforms to use.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Effects of extracurricular activities, social support, and rest on three dimensions of burnout syndrome among Thai pre-clerkship medical students: a cross-sectional study Lita Tantipraphat, Sompoom Sunpaweravong, Kasiphak Kaikaew, Sittikorn Preechawuttidej, Sittisak Honsawek BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and correlates of generalized anxiety disorder and perceived stress among Sudanese medical students Danya Ibrahim, Reem Mohamed Ahmed, Ayman Zuhair Mohammad, Basil Ibrahim, Tibyan Mohammed, Mona Elfadl Mohamed, Tibyan Abdelgadir, Baraah Mohammed, Moneib Ibrahim, Kamil M. A. Shaaban BMC Psychiatry.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Bibliometric study of the scientific productivity of the COVID-19 impact on constructs affecting happiness in university students María Bedoya-Gonzales, Yudi Yucra-Mamani, Walker Aragón-Cruz, Katia Barrientos-Paredes, Percy Gómez-Bailón, Sonia Laura-Chauca, José Fuentes-López, Claudia Flores-Gutiérrez, Marco Cossio-Bolaños, Rossana Gomez-Campos Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Mental health disorders among Thai farmers: occupational and non-occupational stressors Saisattha Noomnual, Pajaree Konthonbut, Pornpimol Kongtip, Susan R. Woskie Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal.2024; 30(1-2): 180. CrossRef
Are medical students happy despite unhappy conditions: a qualitative exploration of medical student cohorts during disruptive conditions Stephen Esguerra, Fiona Thuy Chiu, Alyssa Espinoza, Dan Williams, Amy Clithero-Eridon BMC Medical Education.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Stress, anxiety and depression among medical students during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis Erfan Ayubi, Saeid Bashirian, Ensiyeh Jenabi, Majid Barati, Salman Khazaei Personalized Medicine in Psychiatry.2023; 41-42: 100108. CrossRef
Mental Health and Coronavirus Anxiety in Active and Inactive Elderly People During COVID-19 Pandemic Kazem Cheragh Birjandi, Elham Ghasemi, Davood Mirboroon, Hamidreza Ghafari Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Navigating post COVID-19 education: an investigative study on students’ attitude and perception of their new normal learning environment Anshoo Agarwal, Geetha Subramaniam, Osama Khattak, GulamSaidunnisa Begum, Afaf Taha, Naglaa Ahmed Bayomy, Abdulhakim Bawadekji, Amin Khalid Makhdoom, Maali Subhi Alshammari, Farooq Ahmad Chaudhary PeerJ.2023; 11: e16184. CrossRef
Level of happiness among medical students in Bihar-An online survey Rajath Rao, Bijaya Nanda Naik, Saket Shekhar, Santosh Kumar Nirala, C. M. Singh, Manisha Verma, Anuvarshini Ramalingam Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
COVID-19 and mental health: A systematic review of international medical student surveys Dean C. Paz, Manav Singh Bains, Morgan L. Zueger, Varasiddimounish R. Bandi, Victor Y. Kuo, Kyle Cook, Rebecca Ryznar Frontiers in Psychology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Pre-medical students’ perceptions of educational environment and their subjective happiness: a comparative study before and after the COVID-19 pandemic Yanyan Lin, Ye Ji Kang, Hyo jeong Lee, Do-Hwan Kim BMC Medical Education.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has affected many aspects of life, including medical education. The selection of students using multiple mini-interviews (MMI) should be adapted promptly as internet-based MMI (iMMI) in the current setting. The current transition from MMI to iMMI is supported by experience in conducting conventional MMI in previous years; hence, the station and assessor preparation could be completed without significant issues. The greater challenges to the use of iMMI are due to technical issues, including poor internet connections and adaptations necessary for assessing candidates’ nonverbal expressions. This paper aims to describe the experience of conducting iMMI in the current pandemic situation, with further highlights on contextual challenges in a limited-resource setting.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Piloting Virtual Multiple Mini Interviews (MMI) on Undergraduate Medical Students: A Multisource Feedback Analysis Bidyadhar Sa, Pradeep Sahu, Curt Bodkyn, Farid Youssef, Averell Bethelmy, Rohan Maharaj, Md Anwarul Majumder Advances in Medical Education and Practice.2025; Volume 16: 761. CrossRef
Evaluating non-cognitive skills in medical school applicants Katya Peri, Mark J. Eisenberg BMC Medical Education.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Multiple mini-interviews as admission process: A study on perception of health science students in Universiti Brunei Darussalam Faiza Alam, Fatimah Az-Zahraa, Fazean Idris, Hanif Abdul Rahman, Ayse Hilal Bati PLOS ONE.2024; 19(12): e0314778. CrossRef
Part 2: Assessment of a virtual vs. onsite interview experience from the interviewer perspective Kathryn Litten, Elena Dang, Kenneth A. Lawson, Claire A. Latiolais Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning.2023; 15(1): 26. CrossRef
Multiple mini-interviews is a predictor of students’ academic achievements in early undergraduate medical years: a retrospective study Faiza Alam, Ya Chee Lim, Li Ling Chaw, Fazean Idris, Kenneth Yuh Yen Kok BMC Medical Education.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Cross-sectional evaluation of an asynchronous multiple mini-interview (MMI) in selection to health professions training programmes with 10 principles for fairness built-in Alison Callwood, Jenny Harris, Lee Gillam, Sarah Roberts, Angela Kubacki, Angelos Christidis, Paul Alexander Tiffin BMJ Open.2023; 13(10): e074440. CrossRef
‘Click, I Guess I’m Done’: Applicants’ and Assessors’ Experiences Transitioning to a Virtual Multiple Mini Interview Format Zoe Abraham, Carolyn Melro, Sarah Burm Perspectives on Medical Education.2023; 12(1): 594. CrossRef
Implementation and evaluation of virtual multiple mini interviews as a selection tool for entry into paediatric postgraduate training: A Queensland experience Vanaja Sabesan, Nitin Kapur, Kylie Zemanek, David Levitt, Tung Vu, Ansmarie Van Erp Medical Teacher.2022; 44(1): 87. CrossRef
Recruitment and retention of volunteer multiple mini interview interviewers: Understanding their motivations Louise M. Allen, Claire Palermo, Margaret Hay Medical Education.2022; 56(7): 764. CrossRef
Delivering a modified continuous objective structured clinical examination for ophthalmology residents through a hybrid online method Syntia Nusanti, Dearaini, Anna Puspitasari Bani, Arief S. Kartasasmita, Andi Muhammad Ichsan, Rova Virgana, Neni Anggraini, Tri Rahayu, Irawati Irfani, Lukman Edwar, Maula Rifada, Anggun Rama Yudantha, Muhammad Abrar Ismail, Evelyn Komaratih, Arief Wilda Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(4): 419. CrossRef
Purpose Clinical rotations of medical students across the world have inevitably been affected due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aims of this study were to explore medical students’ perception on the school’s response and management of clinical rotation during the COVID-19 pandemic and on how it had affected the quality of their education.
Methods An online questionnaire was distributed to third year medical students at one institution whose clinical rotations re-started during the pandemic. The questions asked about the students’ satisfaction with the school’s policy and feelings of safety, and the impact of COVID-19 on clinical learning.
Results The students’ perception on the school’s response to the pandemic was mixed. Re-commencement of the clinical rotations and procurement of personal protective equipment was positive but a third of students still felt unsafe. The decreased number of hospital patients did not seem to have impacted their overall clinical education with praise on the role of the supervising physicians. Seventy-six-point seven percent of students conferred the positive educational opportunities on medical professionalism presented to them only as the clinical rotation during the ongoing pandemic.
Conclusion Our observations on the re-commencement of clerkship during this pandemic may help equip medical institutions on future public health crisis.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on dental student's performance across disciplines during community site rotations: A comparative analysis Anubhuti Shukla, Bhavya Vaishnavi Amrutham Journal of Dental Education.2025; 89(2): 145. CrossRef
Educational modality and performance: Differential patterns by major in a university cohort before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic Mercedes Marcela Pincay Pilay, Dimas Geovanny Vera Pisco, Diego Sornoza-Parrales, Teresa Isabel Véliz Castro, Omar Antonio Quimis-Sánchez Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología.2025; 5: 2266. CrossRef
Student and Clinical Educator Perceptions of the Impacts of COVID-19 on Final-Year Veterinary Clinical Training in a Distributed Learning Model Joanne Yi, Cindy Adams, Serge Chalhoub, Sylvia Checkley, Chantal McMillan Journal of Veterinary Medical Education.2024; 51(4): 461. CrossRef
The effect of metacognition and self‐directed learning readiness on learning performance of nursing students in online practice classes during the COVID‐19 pandemic period Sanghee Kim Nursing Open.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Nursing students’ experiences of teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative studies Soheila Abbasi, Maryam Maleki, Masoomeh Imanipour, Abbas Mardani International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Beyond COVID-19: the impact of recent pandemics on medical students and their education: a scoping review Moneb S. Bughrara, Stephanie M. Swanberg, Victoria C. Lucia, Keaton Schmitz, Dawn Jung, Tracy Wunderlich-Barillas Medical Education Online.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Association between COVID-19-related stress and self-directed learning ability among Korean nursing students Jeong Min Park, Hyun-Ju Seo, Seong Min Kim, Hyuncheol Kang, Su Jung Lee Nurse Education in Practice.2023; 69: 103613. CrossRef
COVID–19禍における救急科臨床実習についての現状~学生と教員の視点から~(Clinical clerkship in the emergency department during the COVID–19 pandemic: perspectives of medical students and faculty) 上畠 篤, 土谷 飛鳥, 飯島 真吾, 守田 誠司, 中川 儀英 Nihon Kyukyu Igakukai Zasshi: Journal of Japanese Association for Acute Medicine.2023; 34(8): 343. CrossRef
Application of digital education in undergraduate nursing and medical interns during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review Xiaonan Hao, Xin Peng, Xinxin Ding, Yuan Qin, Miaohua Lv, Jing Li, Kun Li Nurse Education Today.2022; 108: 105183. CrossRef
Impact of COVID-19 on School Populations and Associated Factors: A Systematic Review Andi Muhammad Tri Sakti, Siti Zaiton Mohd Ajis, Arina Anis Azlan, Hyung Joon Kim, Elizabeth Wong, Emma Mohamad International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(7): 4024. CrossRef
Medical Students’ Perceived Changes in Life, Mental Health Problems, and Strategies for Coping with Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic Hae Won Kim, Sanghee Yeo, Shinki An Korean Medical Education Review.2022; 24(3): 231. CrossRef
A Hybrid Online and Offline International Conference of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association in Post-COVID-19 Era Jae Min Lee, Hee Seung Lee, Suk Pyo Shin, Yun Nah Lee, Hyung Ku Chon, Sung Ill Jang, Jun Kyu Lee The Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract.2021; 26(1): 49. CrossRef
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on happiness and stress: comparison of preclinical and clinical medical students Suwicha Kaewsiri Isaradisaikul, Pichcha Thansuwonnont, Phatsaworn Sangthongluan Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(2): 75. CrossRef
How the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic changed medical education and deans’ perspectives in Korean medical schools Hyunmi Park, Young-Mee Lee, Ming-Jung Ho, Hee-Chul Han Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(2): 65. CrossRef
Medical education adaptation in South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic Young-Mee Lee, Hyunmi Park The Asia Pacific Scholar.2021; 6(3): 10. CrossRef
Students' Response to Anatomy Practice in era of the COVID-19 Pandemic Soo-Jung Jung, Kwangrak Park, Jae-Ho Lee Anatomy & Biological Anthropology.2021; 34(2): 39. CrossRef
The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the patient safety attitude of medical students Jisoo Lee, Kyung Hye Park Korean Journal of Medical Education.2021; 33(3): 227. CrossRef
Pre-medical students’ perceptions of educational environment and their subjective happiness: a comparative study before and after the COVID-19 pandemic Yanyan Lin, Ye Ji Kang, Hyo jeong Lee, Do-Hwan Kim BMC Medical Education.2021;[Epub] CrossRef